Preparation method of barium calcium zirconate titanate lead-free piezoelectric film
A barium calcium zirconate titanate, lead-free piezoelectric technology, applied to piezoelectric/electrostrictive/magnetostrictive devices, circuits, electrical components, etc., to achieve energy saving, simple operation, and low heat treatment temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Step 1, with chemical general formula Ba(Ti 0.8 Zr 0.2 )O 3 -0.5(Ba 0.7 Ca 0.3 )TiO 3 As a basis, take by weighing 4.343g barium acetate and 0.529g calcium acetate monohydrate according to the ratio of barium calcium in the general chemical formula, dissolve them in 9g glacial acetic acid and 9g deionized water and stir evenly to prepare the barium calcium precursor body liquid; according to the chemical general formula Proportional Weigh 6.127g tetrabutyl titanate, 0.535g zirconyl nitrate, dissolve in 5.4g glacial acetic acid and 18g ethylene glycol methyl ether and stir evenly to prepare zirconium titanium precursor liquid;
[0032] Step 2. Mix and stir the barium-calcium precursor body fluid and the zirconium-titanium precursor body fluid described in step 1 evenly, add 1.338g of ethylene glycol, and heat in a water bath at a constant temperature to prepare BZT-0.5BCT sol;
[0033] Step 3. Spin-coat the BZT-0.5BCT sol described in step 2 onto Pt / Ti / SiO 2 On the...
Embodiment 2
[0036] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in Step 2, the additive added is 1.784 g polyethylene glycol 400, and the others are the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0038] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in step 2, no additives are added, and the others are the same as Example 1.
[0039] attached figure 1 The X-ray diffraction patterns of the samples obtained in Examples 1-3 are given, and it can be seen that all the samples are perovskite structures.
[0040] attached figure 2The microscopic image of the sample obtained in Example 2 is given, and it can be seen that the surface of the sample is dense and uniform without obvious holes and cracks.
[0041] attached image 3 The hysteresis loop diagram of the sample obtained in Example 1-2 is given. It can be seen that the sample with ethylene glycol as the additive has higher remanent polarization and larger coercive field strength than the sample with polyethylene glycol 400 as the additive.
[0042] attached Figure 4 The graph of the variation of the dielectric constant with the frequency of the samples obtained in Examples 1-3 is given. It can be seen...
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Abstract
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