Orchard soil layer management water-fertilizer-saving root and tree nurturing technical method
A soil layering and orchard technology, applied in fertilization methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of wasting tree nutrition, short-term decline of root system function, and death of new roots, so as to improve growth and increase Effects of nutrient storage and tree vigor balance
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Embodiment 1
[0027] A technical method for water-saving, fertilizer-saving, root-building and tree-building for orchard soil layered management, comprising the following steps:
[0028] (1) Between the orchard cultivation rows for ridge cultivation, dig a 120cm long, 100cm wide, and 60cm deep ditch between two adjacent fruit trees in two rows, and stack the excavated soil in layers;
[0029] (2) In the ditch dug in the previous step, use 16 pieces of building red bricks to build a 4×4-layer water-retaining wall. The size of the bricks is 240×115×53mm, and 1-3cm gaps between bricks are reserved for filling Organic compound: 20kg of organic fertilizer, 1.5kg of biochar, 0.25kg of compound fertilizer, loam, the volume ratio of substrate to loam is 1:3, which is conducive to root penetration and growth;
[0030] (3) On both sides of the water-retaining wall, fill the trapezoidal roots with a length of 40cm at the bottom, a length of 120cm at the bottom, a height of 40cm, and a depth of 50cm, w...
Embodiment 2
[0034] A technical method for water-saving, fertilizer-saving, root-building and tree-building for orchard soil layered management, comprising the following steps:
[0035] (1) Between the orchard cultivation rows for ridge cultivation, dig a 120cm long, 100cm wide, and 60cm deep ditch between two adjacent fruit trees in two rows, and stack the excavated soil in layers;
[0036] (2) In the ditch dug in the previous step, use 16 nutrient bricks to build a 4×4-layer water-retaining wall. Mixture: organic fertilizer 30kg, biochar 2.5kg, compound fertilizer 0.5kg, loam, the volume ratio of substrate to loam is 1:3;
[0037] (3) On both sides of the water-retaining wall, fill the trapezoidal roots with a length of 40cm at the bottom, a length of 120cm at the bottom, a height of 40cm, and a depth of 50cm, which are suitable for the growth of trapezoidal roots. Fully mix the soil with organic materials or organic fertilizer 30kg, biochar 2.5kg, and compound fertilizer 0.5kg, and backf...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Embodiment 3 A kind of orchard soil layered management, water-saving, fertilizer-saving, root-building and tree-building technical method, comprises the following steps:
[0041] (1) Between the orchard cultivation rows for ridge cultivation, dig a 120cm long, 100cm wide, and 60cm deep ditch between two adjacent fruit trees in two rows, and stack the excavated soil in layers;
[0042] (2) In the ditch dug in the previous step, use 16 pieces of building red bricks to build a 4×4-layer water-retaining wall. The size of the bricks is 240×115×53mm, and 1-3cm gaps between bricks are reserved for filling Organic compound: 25kg of organic fertilizer, 2kg of biochar, 0.4kg of compound fertilizer, loam, the volume ratio of substrate to loam is 1:3, which is conducive to root penetration and growth;
[0043] (3) On both sides of the water-retaining wall, fill the trapezoidal roots with a length of 40cm at the bottom, a length of 120cm at the bottom, a height of 40cm, and a depth ...
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