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A kind of method that utilizes waste methanol catalyst to prepare mercury removing agent

A catalyst and waste methanol technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, silicon compounds, etc., can solve the problems of difficult treatment, difficult regeneration of waste methanol catalyst, catalyst deactivation, etc. The effect of excellent mercury performance and dispersibility

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-18
BEIJING SJ ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, due to the increasing demand for methanol, the amount of methanol catalyst has also increased significantly. At present, most of the methanol catalysts used in industry are copper-based catalysts based on Cu-Zn-Al series. It is easy to react with sulfur and halogen in the reaction environment to cause problems such as catalyst poisoning and heat aging, which leads to catalyst deactivation, and the deactivated waste methanol catalyst is difficult to regenerate and cannot be reused, which leads to a large amount of waste methanol catalyst. pile up, unmanageable

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The method of utilizing waste methanol catalyst to prepare mercury removal agent described in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Pulverize 100 parts by weight of waste methanol catalyst, mix it with 10 parts by weight of attapulgite, extrude the mixture, dry at 105°C for 10 hours, and then roast at 500°C for 1 hour to obtain the mercury removal agent precursor ;

[0027] (2) Mix the precursor of the mercury removal agent with 0.01v% H 2 S is exposed to natural gas, subjected to sulfuration treatment at 10°C and 5MPa for 2 hours, and then dried at 120°C for 1 hour to obtain the mercury removal agent.

Embodiment 2

[0029] The method of utilizing waste methanol catalyst to prepare mercury removal agent described in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0030](1) The waste methanol catalyst of 100 weight parts is crushed, crosses 80 mesh sieves, collects the particle size and is not less than 80 mesh powders, and mixes with 120 weight parts of 2.5wt% CMC aqueous solution, 10 weight parts of kale powder, The mixture was extruded, dried at 120°C for 5.5 hours, and then calcined at 350°C for 4.5 hours to obtain a mercury removal agent precursor;

[0031] (2) Combine the mercury removal agent precursor with 5v% H 2 S was contacted with coke oven gas, and sulfuration treatment was carried out under the conditions of 20°C and 0.1MPa for 3 hours, and then the mercury removal agent precursor after the sulfurization treatment was detected, and it was found that the sulfuration was saturated, and all the mercury removal agent precursors after the sulfuration treatment were tested. The me...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The method for preparing a mercury removal agent by using the waste methanol catalyst described in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) Pulverize 100 parts by weight of waste methanol catalyst, pass through an 80 mesh sieve, collect a powder with a particle size not less than 80 mesh, and mix it with 6.5 parts by weight of silica sol and 0.1 part by weight of cellulose powder, and squeeze the mixture Strip molding, drying at 110°C for 1 hour, and then roasting at 425°C for 8 hours to obtain the mercury removal agent precursor;

[0035] (2) Combine the mercury removal agent precursor with 2.5v% H 2 S was contacted with coal gas, and sulfuration treatment was carried out under the conditions of 30°C and 2.5MPa for 4 hours, and then the mercury removal agent precursor after the sulfurization treatment was detected, and it was found that the sulfuration was unsaturated, and the sulfuration treatment was carried out. The mercury removal agent precurso...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a mercury removing agent from a waste methanol catalyst. The method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing the waste methanol catalyst and mixing the crushed catalyst with a binder, extruding the mixture into strips, drying and calcining at 350-500 DEG C for 1-8 hours to obtain a mercury removing agent precursor; and (2) putting the mercury removing agent precursor into contact with sulfur-containing waste gas for sulfidizing treatment, and drying to obtain the mercury removing agent. According to the method for preparing the mercury removing agent from the waste methanol catalyst, as the waste methanol catalyst is taken as the raw material, resources can be saved, the cost can be reduced, and aluminum in the waste methanol catalyst also can be kept functioning in binding and enhancing adsorption in the final product mercury removing agent; the existing aluminum also serves as a carrier and has an excellent dispersion effect on the CuS active component; as a result, the mercury removal performance can be improved and the mercury removing agent is enabled to have relatively high mercury capacity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a mercury removal agent, in particular to a method for preparing a mercury removal agent by using a waste methanol catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of mercury removal. technical background [0002] As we all know, mercury is a toxic substance, because of its cumulative effect in organisms and its difficult to degrade, the problem of mercury pollution has received more and more attention. At present, the mercury in the atmosphere mainly comes from the discharge of coal burning and waste incineration. At the same time, mercury is widely used in industry, such as the release of mercury vapor in the production processes of metallurgy, electronics, and chemical industry. There are three main forms of mercury, which are gaseous elemental mercury (Hg 0 ), oxidized mercury (Hg 2+ ) and particulate mercury (Hg P ), of which particulate mercury (Hg p ) can be removed by particulate control equipment...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/08B01J20/30B01J20/12B01J20/10B01J20/20B01D53/02
CPCB01D53/02B01D2253/104B01D2253/1124B01D2257/602B01J20/06B01J20/08B01J2220/4875
Inventor 李新王宏宾成峻青
Owner BEIJING SJ ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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