Method for evaluating fracturing effects by analyzing tracers in multi-section fracturing flow-back fluid

A technology for tracer substances and fracturing fluids, which is applied in earth-moving drilling, production fluids, wellbore/well components, etc. It can solve the problems of complex formation conditions, high cost, and many interference factors, and achieve intuitive and accurate fracturing conditions. , the effect of improving fracturing efficiency and reducing costs

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-08
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the existing technology, microseismic method, potential method, etc. can be used to monitor and analyze the development of fractures after fracturing, but there are disadvantages such as complex process and high cost, and often due to complex formation conditions and many interference factors, it is difficult to analyze each layer. accurate explanation of the situation
In the previous staged fracturing of horizontal wells, only the amount of flowback fluid and whether there is oil or liquid can be known through the flowback fluid, but it is impossible to specifically judge the fracturing effect and fluid flow of each layer
[0004] Regarding the tracer technology of fracturing flowback fluid, there are still few relevant research reports at home and abroad. In the past, only chloride ions and mineral ions were used as reference targets. The detection accuracy is low and there are many interference factors. They are only used as auxiliary means for reference.
There is no previous report on the layered tracer of multi-stage fracturing.

Method used

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  • Method for evaluating fracturing effects by analyzing tracers in multi-section fracturing flow-back fluid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] 1. Sampling: Take the fracturing flowback fluid directly from the sampling port of the oil well.

[0030] 2. Sample processing:

[0031] See figure 1 As shown, the fracturing fluid flowback fluid sample processing device of the present invention includes a digestion device 1 , an adsorption device 2 and a filtration device 3 connected in series through pipelines. Digestion device 1 is provided with sample inlet 11, H 2 o 2 Import, N 2 Through the inlet 12 and the air release port 13, a first valve 12 is provided on the pipeline between the digestion device 1 and the adsorption device 2, and a second valve 23 is provided on the pipeline between the adsorption device 2 and the filter device 3, and the filter The device 3 is provided with a filter membrane 31 of 0.45 μm, and is also provided with a liquid discharge port, and a third valve 33 is provided at the liquid discharge port, and the filter device is also equipped with a vacuum device (vacuum pump) 32 .

[0032...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for evaluating fracturing effects by analyzing tracers in a multi-section fracturing flow-back fluid. The method comprises the steps of sampling in an oil producing well and treating the sample, detecting the concentration of each tracer in the treated flow-back fracturing fluid, and evaluating the fracturing effect of each layer according to the concentrations of the tracers. The fracturing conditions judged by use of the method are visual and accurate, quantitative and low in error, and have an important guiding effect on the fracturing of the sections of the same layer; the design scheme is optimized for the conditions of different stratums; as a result, the fracturing efficiency is improved and the cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to related technologies in the field of fracturing fluid flowback tracing, in particular to a method for analyzing tracer substances in multi-stage fracturing fluid flowback fluid to evaluate fracturing effects. Background technique [0002] At present, in the large-scale development of horizontal wells, multi-layer and multi-stage fracturing is the preferred process for formation stimulation, but the process of layer selection is not targeted. In the process of fracturing, especially in exploratory wells, layer selection is based on experience. Therefore, it is particularly important for data collection and analysis of fracturing effects after fracturing. [0003] In the existing technology, microseismic method, potential method, etc. can be used to monitor and analyze the development of fractures after fracturing, but there are disadvantages such as complex process and high cost, and often due to complex formation conditions an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B47/11
CPCE21B43/26E21B47/11
Inventor 张洪君王浩郑猛闫峰郭韬何强张西子亢思丹
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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