Coaxial twin-rotor unmanned helicopter flight control method
An unmanned helicopter and coaxial dual-rotor technology, applied in the aviation field, can solve problems such as affecting response, affecting flight response, and uncertainty of control objects
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Embodiment 11
[0053] Embodiment 1.1: The flight control method of the coaxial twin-rotor unmanned helicopter, the specific steps are divided into the following three steps: dynamic model linearization; H∞ control law design and controller switching logic design.
[0054] 4.1 Model linearization
[0055] Through the analysis in the previous section, we believe that for the state equation of the combination of coaxial dual rotors towing flexible cables, τ and k in the state matrix actually change with the flight parameters of the UAV. When we design the control system, we must select the corresponding operating point, and perform system linearization at this operating point, so as to expand the design of the control. According to the actual working state of the system, we select two working points in this patent, the first is the hovering state, and the second is the speed greater than 10m / s.
[0056] The model structure is as described in the previous section: y=Cx. Based on the lineariz...
Embodiment 12
[0091] Embodiment 1.2: A cable pay-off device, which includes a frame, which is composed of two frames with rectangular cross-sections connected integrally. The lengths and widths of the two rectangular frames are different, that is, a large rectangular frame and a The small rectangular frame includes a common side between the small rectangular frame and the large rectangular frame, and the optical cable reel 1 is embedded in the large rectangular frame, and the front part of the optical cable reel 1 in the large rectangular frame is equipped with a DC motor 2. The output shaft of the DC motor 2 is connected to the reel shaft of the optical cable reel 1, and the tension wheel 3 and the cable guide rail 4 are sequentially installed in the small rectangular frame from the back to the front. A cable motion sensor 5, an emergency cutter 6 is installed in front of the cable motion sensor 5, the cable on the optical cable reel 1 is connected to the tension wheel 3, and a tension whee...
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