Application of centella selected triterpenes to preparing medicines for preventing or treating senile dementia
A kind of centella asiatica total glycosides, senile dementia technology, applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0013] I. Preparation process
[0014] Take 10 kg of Centella asiatica and crush it, pass through a 20-mesh sieve, add 5 times the amount of 70% ethanol to extract twice at room temperature, each time for 1 hour, extract the extract under reduced pressure and recover ethanol to obtain extract, the extract is mixed with water, and then used The same amount of water-saturated n-butanol was extracted twice, the extract was decompressed and the solvent was recovered to obtain a paste, dissolved in a small amount of methanol, and several times the amount of anhydrous acetone was added to precipitate the precipitate, and the precipitate was vacuum-dried.
[0015] II. Asiatica total glycosides content determination (high performance liquid chromatography)
[0016] Chromatographic conditions and system suitability test Octadesilane-bonded silica gel was used as filler, acetonitrile:methanol:water (22:28:50) was used as mobile phase, detection wavelength was 204nm, and flow rate was 0....
Embodiment 2
[0020] I. Preparation process
[0021] Take 10 g of the product prepared in Example 1, add 100 ml of water to dissolve, adjust the pH value to 2-3, extract 3 times with an equal volume of chloroform, take the water layer, adjust the pH value to 6-7, and extract it with an equal volume of n-butanol respectively 3 times, the extract was decompressed and the solvent was recovered to obtain a paste, which was dissolved with a small amount of 95% ethanol and dried in vacuum to obtain the refined product.
[0022] II. Asiatica total glycosides content determination (high performance liquid chromatography)
[0023] Chromatographic conditions and system suitability test Octadesilane-bonded silica gel was used as filler, acetonitrile:methanol:water (22:28:50) was used as mobile phase, detection wavelength was 204nm, and flow rate was 0.8ml / min.
[0024] Determination method Accurately weigh the appropriate amount of reference substances of madecassoside and madecassoside, and use meth...
Embodiment 3
[0026] Embodiment 3 animal test
[0027] I. Experimental drugs
[0028] Centella selected triterpenes (CST), with a content of more than 20% (obtained in Examples 1 and 2), is dissolved in artificial cerebrospinal fluid before use.
[0029] Streptozotocin (STZ), a product of Sigman, was dissolved in artificial cerebrospinal fluid before use.
[0030] Artificial cerebrospinal fluid (ACSF, mmol / L), ACSF composition: NaCl147, KCl2.9, MgCl 2 1.6, CaCl 2 1.7, dextrose 2.2.
[0031] II. Experimental animals
[0032] Inbred C57BL / 6 healthy male Wistar rats, 3-4 months old, 200-250 g, were provided by Shanghai Xipuer-Bikay Laboratory Animal Co., Ltd. Rats were fed under normal conditions, that is, the temperature of the feeding room was 18-20°C, light and dark were alternated for 12 hours each, and they could eat and drink freely. Animals were divided into: normal group, control group, CST low-dose group, CST high-dose group, 15 rats in each group.
[0033] III. Experimental me...
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