A method of fixed-point budding and free-throwing cultivation of ganoderma lucidum as a substitute material

Abstract

The invention discloses a lucid ganoderma fixed-point budding and thinning-free cultivation method through substitute cultivation mediums. The method comprises the steps that germination is accelerated when an enveloping bag of a germ stick is not opened, germ is formed at an inoculation opening of the germ stick, after the germ stick is bonded to other two germ sticks in which germ is not formed, the cultivation is conducted, and the fixed-point germination is achieved. By means of the technology, the cultivation process can be free of germ thinning, and the labor intensity is reduced; only a piece of lucid ganoderma is produced out of each germ stick, and the nutrition supply to the lucid ganoderma is guaranteed; the lucid ganoderma is produced in an orderly mode, it is facilitated to improve the ornamental value, and it is convenient to collect lucid ganoderma spore powder; by means of the measures, the fixed-point germination is achieved, and the orderliness of the lucid ganoderma is improved; the yield of the lucid ganoderma spore powder is increased by 34.03%, and the yield of lucid ganoderma sporocarp is increased by 34.02%.

Description

[0001] (1) Technical field [0002] The invention relates to a method for cultivating ganoderma as a substitute material, in particular to a ganoderma ganoderma fixed-point germination-free cultivation technique. [0003] (2) Background technology [0004] Ganoderma lucidim (leyssex Fr) Karst belongs to the fungus phylum, Basidiomycetes, Polyporacea, Polyporaceae, Ganoderma genus, Ganoderma lucidum is the fruiting body of the fungus Ganoderma lucidum, warm in nature, light in taste, special in smell, Slightly bitter, it is the most precious and rare wild herb in China. The artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum began in the 1990s, and has successively experienced basswood cultivation and substitute cultivation. During the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, there are many buds, which is not conducive to the collection of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, and manual thinning of buds is required. [0005] The national invention patent CN103125273A describes a method for cultiv...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The national invention patent CN103125273A describes a method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum, including site selection, selection of building materials, construction of permanent greenhouses, finishing of sand cultivation borders, separating the contact between sand and field soil with a plastic film, and cleaning of Ganoderma lucidum sticks. Sand burial, laying of sprinkler pipelines, shading, and insect-proof measures can realize the standardized cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, and the base does not need to be relocated every year, saving manpower, material resources, and financial resources. However, this technology does not effectively solve the problem of fixed-point germination technology.

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