Smashing and separating device for bagged industrial refuse

A technology of industrial waste and separation device, which is applied in recycling technology, mechanical material recycling, plastic recycling, etc. It can solve the problems of large and complex broken bag processing, human damage, and harmful gas release.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09

李海兰

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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As more and more industrial wastes need to be processed, the amount of broken bags is very large and complicated. Not on...

Abstract

The invention discloses a smashing and separating device for bagged industrial refuse. The smashing and separating device comprises a rotating rotor assembly, a rivet cylinder and a separating assembly. The rotating rotor assembly is composed of a rotating shaft, a conveying channel inlet, a conveying channel outlet, a rotary drum, blades and a transmission device. The rivet cylinder is composed of rivet hanging pieces and rivets. The separating assembly is composed of a light refuse subpackage cylinder, a common refuse subpackage cylinder, an air blower and the like. In the working process, refuse enters a refuse conveying channel from the conveying channel inlet of the rotating rotor assembly, when the rotary drum of the rotating rotor assembly rotates at a high speed, the refuse passes through the conveying channel and a bag is broken by the rivets, and the refuse is discharged out of the conveying channel outlet. In the falling process of the refuse from the rotor assembly, light refuse materials are blown into the light refuse subpackage cylinder through the wind force of the air blower, heavy common refuse falls into the common refuse subpackage cylinder, and separation of the refuse is achieved. According to the device, the rivets are used for breaking the bag of the refuse, the rivets and the rivet cylinder are not integrally installed, and disassembly and assembly can be conveniently carried out.

Application Domain

Plastic recyclingMechanical material recovery

Technology Topic

Wind forceLitter +3

Image

Examples

Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0027] Take the fragment separation and treatment device of an industrial bagged garbage as an example. The device is composed of a rotating rotor assembly 1, a nail tube 2 and a separation assembly 3. The rotating rotor assembly 1 includes a rotating shaft 11, a transmission channel inlet 12, a transmission channel outlet 13, and a rotary The barrel 14, the blade 15, the motor 17, and the transmission device 16, the nail barrel 2 includes a transmission channel 21, a nail hanger 22, and a nail 23. The separation assembly 3 includes a light-weight garbage separation baffle 31 and a light-weight garbage separation package The barrel 32, the light-weight garbage discharge port 33, the ordinary garbage distributing baffle 34, the ordinary garbage distributing drum 35, the ordinary garbage discharging port 36, the blower 37, and the air outlet 38. The steps for using the device are as follows:

[0028] A load of garbage. The bag breaking separation device is turned on, the engine drives the rotating rotor assembly to rotate through the transmission device 16, and the blower 37 is turned on at the same time. Pour the bagged industrial waste into the broken bag separation device. In the case of only one inlet, the bagged waste enters the waste transfer channel 21 from the transfer channel entrance 12 of the rotating rotor assembly;

[0029] B garbage passes through the rotating rotor assembly. When the drum 14 of the rotating rotor assembly rotates rapidly, under the action of the centrifugal force of inertia and the push of the blade 15, the garbage starts to pass through the transmission channel 21;

[0030] C. The garbage bag is broken. When the garbage passes through the transmission channel 21, it will collide and squeeze with the nail 23 installed on the nail tube. Because the nail 23 penetrates deeply into the rotating rotor assembly, the garbage bag will be pierced by the smooth and sharp nail 23 under the action of the centrifugal force of the rotating rotor assembly and the thrust of the blade 15 during the process of the garbage being gradually transported to the outlet 13 of the transfer channel. Torn and torn

[0031] D garbage separation. After the bags are broken, the garbage can be divided into light-weight materials such as broken bags and ordinary garbage. After the two kinds of garbage pass through the conveying channel 21, due to the action of gravity, they will fall from the conveying channel outlet 13 of the rotating rotor assembly. During the falling process, the blower 37 winds the light waste materials into the light waste sorting drum 32, while the heavier ordinary waste falls into the normal waste sorting drum 35 to realize the separation and treatment of the waste.

[0032] For those skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary implementation process, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention should be regarded as exemplary rather than restrictive, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

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Description & Claims & Application Information

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