Buffer device with pivot plate
A buffer device, pivoting plate technology, applied in the direction of the bumper, etc., to achieve a good protection effect and the effect of safety performance guarantee
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Embodiment 1
[0026] like figure 1 As shown, the present invention shows a buffer device 1, which is especially suitable for use in the front and rear bumpers of automobiles or vehicles. The buffer device 1 includes a bumper bar 10, the bumper bar 10 is attached to the vehicle frame 3 through a bumper connector 15, and can move relative to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle frame 3 (ie, the longitudinal direction of the vehicle), of course the In the embodiment, it is not excluded that the bumper bar 3 is also attached to the vehicle frame 3 by other means at the same time.
[0027] In a typical vehicle, the bumper bar 10 is mounted on the longitudinal beams of the two frames by means of rails 16 ball bearings or similar (not shown) mounted between the frame longitudinal beams and the bumper attachment. out) to realize the longitudinal movement of the bumper bar, which is well known in the automotive field, and will not be repeated here.
[0028] The interior of the first space are...
Embodiment 2
[0034] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a support plate 33 is provided in the end of the vehicle frame 3, and the support plate 33 extends longitudinally along the vehicle frame 3 with a coil spring 22, and the middle part of the buffer frame 3' is provided with a transverse partition 13. 3 is divided into two space areas, the end of the fixed pipe 23 is attached to the diaphragm 13, the fixed pipe 23 is suitable for engaging the coil spring 22, and the other end of the fixed pipe 23 and the buffer frame 3 are open.
[0035] see image 3 , the interior of the diaphragm 13 is provided with a permanent magnet 131, preferably the diaphragm is not made of permanent magnets as a whole, but is composed of small permanent magnets 131 of the same specification in the form of display, and the exterior of the permanent magnet 131 is made of rubber or synthetic The coating of the resin material 132 can effectively prevent the damage of the magnet caused by impact, or the weakening of the ma...
Embodiment 3
[0038] On the basis of Examples 1 and 2, similar to Example 2, such as figure 1 and 2As shown, there is a groove on the lower side wall of the vehicle frame 3, which is suitable for making the long cantilever 53 of the pendulum 51 pass through the groove, and is attached to the lower side of the vehicle frame 3 through the pin shaft 52 freely rotatable. side wall.
[0039] The position of the lower side wall of the buffer frame 3' corresponding to the groove is provided with a stopper 41. When the buffer frame 3' moves in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle frame 3, the stopper 41 will absorb the impact from the bumper bar 10. The force is transmitted to the driving end 51 located at the end of the long cantilever 53 of the pendulum 51, so that the pendulum swings against the force of gravity. Since the long cantilever 51 rotates around the pin shaft 52, and the distance between the driving end 51 and the pin shaft 52 is much smaller than the distance from the center o...
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