Special air-permeable biological bacteriostasis pad for cotton seedling cultivation, and preparation method thereof

Abstract

A special air-permeable biological bacteriostasis pad for cotton seedling cultivation is prepared from 200-300 parts of rice straws, 20-30 parts of peanut shells, 15-25 parts of wheat straws, 20-30 parts of rice hulls, 2-4 parts of bone meal, 20-30 parts of leaf mold, 30-40 parts of plant ash, 2-4 parts of slaked lime, 60-70 parts of a nutrient solution, 3-5 parts of polysaccharide algin, 2-4 parts of an insectifuge extracted from various chrysanthemum flowers, named as Kujusu, 2-4 parts of Heliobacterium, 3-5 parts of sweet wormwood herb, 2-4 parts of Radix Euphorbiae Ebractealatae, 3-5 parts of Artemisia capillaries, 2-4 parts of Common Threewingnut Root, 2-4 parts of Radix Stemonae, 3-5 parts of rheum officinale, 2-4 parts of berberine, 1-3 parts of scutelloside and 2-4 parts of Falsehellebore Root and Rhizome. A making method of the special air-permeable biological bacteriostasis pad is simple; the pad contains nutrients needed by traditional seedbed matrixes, and seedbeds are made through adopting loose straws as a matrix, so the air permeability of the seedbeds is guaranteed, and superior environment needed by growth of cotton is provided, thereby cotton seedlings are nutritional and have good environment; and bacteriostasis Chinese patent medicinal materials are added to realize the efficacy of bacteriostasis and insect disinfestations, so healthiness and vigorousness are guaranteed in the cotton cultivation process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cotton planting, in particular to a special air-permeable biological antibacterial litter for cotton seedling cultivation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As one of the main economic crops, cotton is planted in a wide range in my country, and the production of cotton is closely related to people's daily life. Therefore, increasing cotton production and improving cotton quality is of great significance to the development of my country's light textile industry and the improvement of people's living standards. [0003] Cotton yield and quality are closely related to comprehensive factors such as cotton variety, soil, climate, moisture, fertilization, and pest control. Among the factors, fertilization plays a very important role in cotton yield and quality. Function, before cotton planting, it is necessary to cultivate seedlings by treating cottonseeds and then transplanting. C...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Cotton yield and quality are closely related to comprehensive factors such as cotton variety, soil, climate, moisture, fertilization, and pest control. Among the factors, fertilization plays a very important role in cotton yield and quality. Function, before cotton planting, it is necessary to cultivate seedlings by treating cottonseeds and then transplanting. Cotton seedlings are cultivated on seedbeds. Seedbeds generally provide enough nutrients for cottonseeds to promote their growth, but traditional seedbeds Due to its simple process, it is generally prepared by mixing soil and fertilizer. Although this kind of seedbed can provide necessary nutrients, it is relatively closed and cannot obtain good air permeability. It is difficult to fully absorb the nutrients inside the seedbed. Play out while prone to pests