A kind of intercropping method of Pingou hybrid hazelnut, peanut and Coptis chinensis

A Pingou hybrid hazel and peanut technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of high planting costs, achieve the effects of improving soil structure, enhancing resistance, and reducing costs

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-18
临沂罗开建设工程有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Coptis chinensis is a shade-growing plant and likes shade. Usually, a large number of sunshade nets need to be laid during the planting process of Coptis chinensis to prevent strong direct sunlight, so as to ensure the survival rate of seedlings, and appropriate low light is also conducive to the number of leaves, tillers Increased drying rate, thus higher planting costs

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] An orchard in Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province was selected as the planting base, and Pingou hybrid hazel was interplanted with peanuts and Coptis chinensis. The specific methods are as follows:

[0019] (1) Select fertile soil with good drainage, moist, leeward and sunny as the planting land, the soil pH value is 5.5-7.0; apply decomposed manure 800-1000kg, potassium sulfate 3-5kg, urea 8-10kg, quicklime 1- 2kg is used as base fertilizer, the soil is deeply plowed 40-50cm, and then leveled;

[0020] (2) On the leveled land, dig pits at fixed points according to the distance between plants and rows of 3m, and the size of the pits is 80cm 2 Move the Pingou hybrid hazel seedlings to the planting pit for planting, water thoroughly after transplanting, then cultivate the seedlings in rows to form high ridges with a height of 0.2m and a width of 0.3m, and then regularly water and moisturize them. Trunk the trunk once, then cut it every two years and trim it to e...

Embodiment 2

[0028] An orchard in Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province was selected as the planting base, and Pingou hybrid hazel was interplanted with peanuts and Coptis chinensis. The specific methods are as follows:

[0029] (1) Select fertile soil with good drainage, moist, leeward and sunny as the planting land, the soil pH value is 5.5-7.0; apply decomposed manure 800-1000kg, potassium sulfate 3-5kg, urea 8-10kg, quicklime 1- 2kg is used as base fertilizer, the soil is deeply plowed 40-50cm, and then leveled;

[0030] (2) On the leveled land, dig pits at fixed points according to the distance between plants and rows of 3m, and the size of the pits is 80cm 2 ;Pingou hybrid hazel seedlings are moved to the planting pit for planting, watered immediately after transplanting, and then the seedlings are cultivated in rows to form high ridges with a height of 0.4m and a width of 0.5m, and then water regularly to keep moisture. Trunk the trunk once, then cut it every two years and t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an interplanting method of Ping'ou hybrid hazels, peanuts and golden thread and belongs to the technical field of agriculture. According to the method, the Ping'ou hybrid hazels are interplanted with the peanuts and the golden thread according to tree ages, land space and sunlight are fully utilized, planted species and row distances are reasonably arranged according to plant characteristics, the condition that every species of plants can utilize nutrients of soil to the maximum extent is guaranteed, the yield-increasing potential of the soil is played to the maximum extent, the hazels, the peanuts and the golden thread are reasonably matched to absorb and utilize different layers and types of nutrients respectively, take the need and complement one another, the economic benefit of fruit farmers is increased to the maximum extent, and the method is suitable for large-area popularization and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an interplanting method, in particular to an interplanting method of Pingou hybrid hazel, peanut and coptis. Background technique [0002] Hazelnut is an important woody oil tree species and one of the four major dry nuts in the world. The main cultivated species in the world comes from Hazelnut. Hazelnut is known as the "King of Nuts" because of its rich nutritional value and high economic value. At present, the hazelnuts promoted in China are the hybrid varieties of Pinghe and European hazel, called Pingou hybrid hazel. Pingou hybrid hazelnut is an excellent hazelnut variety with the characteristics of large fruit, high yield, cold resistance and drought tolerance. In the planting process of Pingou hybrid hazelnut, there are problems such as low land utilization rate, fast growth of weeds, many diseases and insect pests, and high management costs. Especially in the early stage of hazelnut tree planting, there is only input ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00
Inventor 王立芹
Owner 临沂罗开建设工程有限公司
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