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Garlic planting cup realizing directional planting and garlic planting machine

A planting machine and garlic technology, applied in potato planting machines, planting methods, applications, etc., can solve the problem of inconspicuous, close to parallel state with the dorsal and ventral line of garlic cloves, unable to realize upright planting of garlic with inconspicuous cusps, and affect the growth of seedlings To solve the problem of product equality, achieve the effect of ensuring clamping, increasing the contact area and reducing overlap

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-09
SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI MACHINERY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Upright planting of garlic is a traditional agronomic requirement in my country. In order to achieve rapid sowing, more garlic planters have appeared, but the existing garlic planters cannot effectively ensure that the planted garlic is in the same direction, resulting in scattered distribution of plant leaves after emergence. Seriously affect the photosynthesis of plants, and then affect the growth of seedlings
In addition, the cusps of some garlic cloves are obvious, and they are nearly perpendicular to the line connecting the back and abdomen of the garlic clove, such as Cangshan garlic; Some planters can only achieve the planting of garlic with obvious cusps, but cannot realize the upright planting of garlic with inconspicuous cusps

Method used

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  • Garlic planting cup realizing directional planting and garlic planting machine
  • Garlic planting cup realizing directional planting and garlic planting machine
  • Garlic planting cup realizing directional planting and garlic planting machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A garlic planting cup for directional planting. The cross-section of the planting cup is elliptical or nearly elliptical, and the major axis of the ellipse or nearly ellipse in the cross-section is parallel to the planting direction of the machine where the garlic seeding cup is located, so as to ensure that the planting cup is The dorsal-ventral connection line of the garlic is parallel to the planting direction of the machine.

[0038] In the present invention, the dorsal and ventral connection line of garlic cloves is parallel to the direction of sowing and ditching, so that the distribution direction of plant leaves after emergence is perpendicular to the direction of sowing rows, so that the overlap of leaf tips can be reduced, the leaves can receive more sunlight, and photosynthesis can be enhanced. accumulation of things.

[0039] Further, in order to comply with the falling process of the garlic, the planting cup is in the shape of an inverted duckbill.

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of garlic planting machine, comprises the garlic planting cup described in embodiment 1, to improve the orderliness of mechanical planting garlic, generally speaking, the garlic planting machine is provided with many rows of garlic planting cups, and each row is all fixed on to rotate On the roller, this technology is prior art, does not describe too much.

Embodiment 3

[0043] Such as image 3As shown, the garlic clove includes the belly line B-2 of the garlic clove and the back line of the garlic clove B-3. The dorso-ventral line of the garlic clove is close to the other cusps outside the vertical state, that is, the non-obvious cusp B other than the obvious cusp A.

[0044] A garlic planter such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a direction control cup and a garlic planting cup. The direction control cup 2 is arranged above the lowering device 3-1 of the garlic planter, and the direction control cup 2 is arranged on the upper left or upper right of the rotating drum and fixed on the frame 1. , except for these two structures, other structures are consistent or similar to those of the prior art. The direction control cup 2 and the garlic planting cup each include a fixed part and a movable part, and the movable part can be opened and closed relative to the fixed part, wherein the direction The side of the control cup is provided with an el...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a garlic planting cup realizing directional planting and a garlic planting machine. The garlic planting machine comprises direction control cups and garlic planting cups, each of the direction control cups and the garlic planting cups comprises a fixed portion and a movable portion which can be opened and closed relative to the fixed portion, cross section of each direction control cup is oval or oval-like or diamond, and long-axis direction of the oval or the oval-like or diamond shape in the cross section is perpendicular to planting direction of the machine where the corresponding direction control cup is positioned to ensure a dorsoventral connecting line of garlic to be parallel to opening direction of the movable portion of the direction control cup. By enabling the dorsoventral connecting line of garlic flakes to be parallel to seeding and ditching direction, distribution direction of plant leaves after seedling emergency is perpendicular to direction of seeding rows, so that overlapping of leaf tips can be reduced, the leaves can receive more sunlight, accumulation of photosynthesis can be enhanced, and crop productivity can be improved. In addition, by using the garlic planting cup and the garlic planting machine, erect planting of abnormal-tip garlic can be realized, and popularization significance is great.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural planting machine, in particular to a garlic planting cup for realizing directional planting and a garlic planting machine. Background technique [0002] Upright planting of garlic is a traditional agronomic requirement in my country. In order to achieve rapid sowing, more garlic planters have appeared, but the existing garlic planters cannot effectively ensure that the planted garlic is in the same direction, resulting in scattered distribution of plant leaves after emergence. Seriously affect the photosynthesis of plants, and then affect the growth of seedlings. In addition, the cusps of some garlic cloves are obvious, and they are nearly perpendicular to the line connecting the back and abdomen of the garlic clove, such as Cangshan garlic; Some planters can only achieve the planting of garlic with obvious cusps, but cannot realize the upright planting of garlic with inconspicuous cusps. [0003] Based on the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C9/00
CPCA01C9/00
Inventor 崔荣江荐世春王小瑜马继春
Owner SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI MACHINERY SCI
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