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A method of cell handover

A cell handover and handover back technology, applied in wireless communication, electrical components and other directions, can solve the problems of increasing the signaling processing overhead of the base station and the core network, prolonging the handover, increasing the risk of UE dropped calls, etc., so as to reduce UE dropped calls. risk, reduce the handover delay, and reduce the effect of signaling processing overhead

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-04
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the UE is handed over from the macro base station to the micro base station, in the existing handover method, after the UE reports the measurement report, it needs to go through two stages of handover preparation and handover execution to establish an air interface connection with the target cell. The risk of dropped calls; in addition, when the UE switches from a macro base station to a micro base station and then switches back to the macro base station in a short period of time, the traditional handover process requires two downlink GTP tunnel conversions, which increases the signaling between the base station and the core network processing overhead

Method used

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  • A method of cell handover
  • A method of cell handover
  • A method of cell handover

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0078] Embodiment 1. When switching based on X2, switch back to the source base station within a preset time.

[0079] image 3 It is a schematic flowchart of a cell handover method in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein the source base station is a macro base station, and the target base station is a micro base station. like image 3 As shown, the method for cell handover in Embodiment 1 may include the following steps:

[0080] In step 201, the source base station interacts with the target base station to obtain resources required for handover.

[0081] In this step 201, the source base station will prepare for handover with the target base station. Therefore, the source base station will interact with the target base station to obtain resources required for handover. For example, the source base station interacts with the target base station to which the handover candidate cell belongs, and acquires handover resources prepared by the target base station for t...

Embodiment 2

[0100] Embodiment 2: An implementation manner of not switching back to the source base station within a preset time during X2-based handover.

[0101] Figure 4 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for cell handover in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, wherein the source base station is a macro base station, and the target base station is a micro base station. like Figure 4 As shown, the method for cell handover in Embodiment 2 may include the following steps:

[0102] Steps 301-306 are the same as steps 201-206 in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0103] Step 307: When the user equipment does not decide within the preset time (for example, before the first timer expires) that it needs to switch back to the source base station, the life time of the random access resources reserved by the source base station ends, and the source base station releases the Reserved random access resources.

[0104] Step 308, the target base station judges whether the thi...

Embodiment 3

[0112] Embodiment 3, when switching based on S1, the implementation manner of switching back to the source base station within a preset time.

[0113] Figure 5 It is a schematic flowchart of a cell handover method in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, wherein the source base station is a macro base station, and the target base station is a micro base station. like Figure 5 As shown, the method for cell handover in the third embodiment may include the following steps:

[0114] Step 401, the source base station interacts with the target base station to obtain resources required for handover

[0115] In this step 401, the source base station will prepare for handover with the target base station. For example, the source base station will interact with the target base station through the mobility management entity to obtain resources required for handover.

[0116] Step 402, the source base station reserves a random access preamble for the user equipment, and presets a l...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cell handover method, comprising: a source base station reserves a dedicated random access resource for a user equipment, and configures the reserved dedicated random access resource to the user equipment; after the user equipment switches to a target base station, The target base station does not request the core network to switch the downlink GTP tunnel within the preset waiting time; when the user equipment needs to switch back to the source base station, the user equipment uses the saved dedicated random access preamble to initiate random access and synchronizes with the source base station , switching back to the source base station; after the user equipment is switched back to the source base station, the source base station cancels the reserved dedicated random access resource, performs admission control, and configures the allocated radio resource information to the user equipment. By using the cell switching method provided by the present invention, the switching delay can be reduced, the risk of UE call drop during the switching process can be reduced, and the signaling processing overhead of the base station and the core network can also be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a cell switching method. Background technique [0002] In order to ensure the service continuity of the user equipment (UE) in the radio resource control (RRC) connected state RRC_CONNECTED, the long-term evolution (LTE) system adopts a network-controlled user equipment-assisted manner to perform cell handover. The whole handover process includes three stages: handover preparation, handover execution, and handover completion. The specific switching process is as follows: [0003] In the handover preparation phase, the source base station (for example, the base station in the LTE system is an evolved Node B) makes a handover decision, and selects a handover candidate cell; the source base station interacts with the target base station to which the handover candidate cell belongs to, and obtains the UE prepared by the target base station. Switch resources. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W36/00H04W36/08H04W72/04H04W74/08
CPCH04W36/0016H04W36/08H04W72/04H04W74/0833
Inventor 马征章正权邓滔范平志
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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