Panax notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a panax notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of cigarettes. The invention aims at solving the problems in the prior art that resource of panax notoginseng leaves becomes wasted and medicinal cigarettes are poor in flavor and taste, harmful to body, poor in mildew resistance, unstable in product smell and taste, unstable in shelf life and the like. The preparation method of the cigarette comprises the following steps: soaking the panax notoginseng leaves in hydrogen-enriched physiological saline that a hydrogen concentration is 0.3-0.8mmol / L; then, sequentially heating the soaked panax notoginseng leaves at 40 DEG C for 5min, at 40-50 DEG C for 5-15min and at 50-55 DEG C for 3-8min; then, cooling heat to room temperature; conducting microwave drying; conducting moisture regaining until a water content is 13-15%; cutting the processed panax notoginseng leaves into cut tobacco; adding a mildew preventive and uniformly mixing the cut tobacco and the mildew preventive; and conducting rolling and shaping so as to obtain the panax notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette. The cigarette can reduce resource waste and the cigarette is good in flavor, taste and mildew resistance; and the cigarette can avoid influence on smoker's health, and meanwhile, the cigarette has functions of resisting fatigue and boosting immunity.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarettes, and in particular relates to a notoginseng-leaf non-tobacco cigarette and a preparation method thereof. Background technique

[0002] As we all know, long-term smoking seriously threatens life and health. Smoking can induce lung cancer and laryngitis, bronchitis, emphysema and other respiratory diseases. Various conditions caused by smoking have become a global concern. Smokers will ingest nicotine and suspended matter in the air during smoking, and at the same time, people around the smoker will also be polluted, which is what people call second-hand smoke. Smoking is harmful to people's health has been recognized by the majority of people, a study showed that in 25 states of the United States, the age at which smoking started was negatively correlated with lung cancer mortality. If the lung cancer mortality rate of non-smokers is 1.00, the mortality rate of smokers under 15 years old is 1...

Examples

preparation example Construction

[0029] The preparation method of the notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette, the steps are as follows:

[0030] Step 1. Take the leaves of Panax notoginseng to remove moth-eaten and mildewed products, leave the fresh leaves of Panax notoginseng, wash them, and soak them in hydrogen-rich saline with a hydrogen concentration of 0.3-0.8mmol / L. 3 The notoginseng leaves soaked for more than 3min, preferably 3-6min, more preferably 5min, to obtain the soaked notoginseng leaves;

[0031] Among them, if the hydrogen concentration of hydrogen-rich saline is lower than 0.3mmol / L and the time is lower than 3min, the oxygen free radical reaction of leaves cannot be effectively reduced, so that the damage of smoke to the respiratory tract cannot be effectively reduced. If it is higher than 0.8mmol / L, If the concentration is too high, it will affect the smell and taste of cigarettes.

[0032] Step 2: Heat the soaked Panax notoginseng leaves at 40°C for 5min, then heat at 40°C-50°C for 5-15...

Embodiment 1

[0041] The preparation method of the notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette, the steps are as follows:

[0042] Step 1. Take the leaves of Sanqi to remove moth-eaten and mildewed products, leave the fresh leaves of Sanqi, wash them, and soak them in hydrogen-rich saline with a hydrogen concentration of 0.3mmol / L. 3 The leaves of Panax notoginseng were soaked for 6 minutes to obtain the leaves of Panax notoginseng after soaking;

[0043] Step 2, heating the soaked Panax notoginseng leaves at 40°C for 5 minutes, then heating at 40°C for 15 minutes, then heating at 50°C for 8 minutes, then cooling down to room temperature, and drying with 2450 MHz microwaves to obtain dried Panax notoginseng leaves;

[0044] Step 3: Moisturize the dried Panax notoginseng leaves to a water content of 13%, cut into shredded tobacco, add glucose oxidase powder, the mass ratio of glucose oxidase powder to shredded tobacco is 1.5:100, mix evenly to obtain shredded tobacco for cigarettes, and form ciga...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The preparation method of the notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette, the steps are as follows:

[0047] Step 1. Take leaves of Sanqi to remove moth-eaten and moldy products, leave fresh leaves of Sanqi, wash them, and soak them in hydrogen-rich saline with a hydrogen concentration of 0.4mmol / L. 3 The notoginseng leaves soaked for 8 minutes to obtain the soaked notoginseng leaves;

[0048] Step 2, heating the soaked Panax notoginseng leaves at 40°C for 5 minutes, then heating at 40°C for 15 minutes, then heating at 50°C for 8 minutes, then cooling down to room temperature, and drying with 2200 MHz microwaves to obtain dried Panax notoginseng leaves;

[0049] Step 3. Rehydrate the dried Sanqi leaves to a water content of 15%, cut into shredded tobacco, add protamine powder, the mass ratio of protamine powder to shredded tobacco is 4:100, mix evenly to obtain shredded tobacco for cigarettes, and The shredded tobacco is irradiated with cobalt 60, and the irradiation dose ...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarettes, and in particular relates to a notoginseng-leaf non-tobacco cigarette and a preparation method thereof. Background technique

[0002] As we all know, long-term smoking seriously threatens life and health. Smoking can induce lung cancer and laryngitis, bronchitis, emphysema and other respiratory diseases. Various conditions caused by smoking have become a global concern. Smokers will ingest nicotine and suspended matter in the air during smoking, and at the same time, people around the smoker will also be polluted, which is what people call second-hand smoke. Smoking is harmful to people's health has been recognized by the majority of people, a study showed that in 25 states of the United States, the age at which smoking started was negatively correlated with lung cancer mortality. If the lung cancer mortality rate of non-smokers is 1.00, the mortality rate of smokers under 15 years old is 1...

Examples

preparation example Construction

[0029] The preparation method of the notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette, the steps are as follows:

[0030] Step 1. Take the leaves of Panax notoginseng to remove moth-eaten and mildewed products, leave the fresh leaves of Panax notoginseng, wash them, and soak them in hydrogen-rich saline with a hydrogen concentration of 0.3-0.8mmol / L. 3 The notoginseng leaves soaked for more than 3min, preferably 3-6min, more preferably 5min, to obtain the soaked notoginseng leaves;

[0031] Among them, if the hydrogen concentration of hydrogen-rich saline is lower than 0.3mmol / L and the time is lower than 3min, the oxygen free radical reaction of leaves cannot be effectively reduced, so that the damage of smoke to the respiratory tract cannot be effectively reduced. If it is higher than 0.8mmol / L, If the concentration is too high, it will affect the smell and taste of cigarettes.

[0032] Step 2: Heat the soaked Panax notoginseng leaves at 40°C for 5min, then heat at 40°C-50°C for 5-15...

Embodiment 1

[0041] The preparation method of the notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette, the steps are as follows:

[0042] Step 1. Take the leaves of Sanqi to remove moth-eaten and mildewed products, leave the fresh leaves of Sanqi, wash them, and soak them in hydrogen-rich saline with a hydrogen concentration of 0.3mmol / L. 3 The leaves of Panax notoginseng were soaked for 6 minutes to obtain the leaves of Panax notoginseng after soaking;

[0043] Step 2, heating the soaked Panax notoginseng leaves at 40°C for 5 minutes, then heating at 40°C for 15 minutes, then heating at 50°C for 8 minutes, then cooling down to room temperature, and drying with 2450 MHz microwaves to obtain dried Panax notoginseng leaves;

[0044] Step 3: Moisturize the dried Panax notoginseng leaves to a water content of 13%, cut into shredded tobacco, add glucose oxidase powder, the mass ratio of glucose oxidase powder to shredded tobacco is 1.5:100, mix evenly to obtain shredded tobacco for cigarettes, and form ciga...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The preparation method of the notoginseng leaf non-tobacco cigarette, the steps are as follows:

[0047] Step 1. Take leaves of Sanqi to remove moth-eaten and moldy products, leave fresh leaves of Sanqi, wash them, and soak them in hydrogen-rich saline with a hydrogen concentration of 0.4mmol / L. 3 The notoginseng leaves soaked for 8 minutes to obtain the soaked notoginseng leaves;

[0048] Step 2, heating the soaked Panax notoginseng leaves at 40°C for 5 minutes, then heating at 40°C for 15 minutes, then heating at 50°C for 8 minutes, then cooling down to room temperature, and drying with 2200 MHz microwaves to obtain dried Panax notoginseng leaves;

[0049] Step 3. Rehydrate the dried Sanqi leaves to a water content of 15%, cut into shredded tobacco, add protamine powder, the mass ratio of protamine powder to shredded tobacco is 4:100, mix evenly to obtain shredded tobacco for cigarettes, and The shredded tobacco is irradiated with cobalt 60, and the irradiation dose ...

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