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Early spring cultivation method of asparagus beans

A cultivation method and cowpea technology are applied in the field of early spring cultivation of long cowpea, which can solve the problem of low total output value, reduce the phenomenon of diseases and insect pests, improve the yield and quality, and shorten the growth cycle.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
HEXIAN LVYUAN VEGETABLE PLANTATION CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main purpose of early spring cultivation of long cowpea is to increase the early yield, the sooner it is sold, the higher the price, but the total output value of long cowpea cultivation in early spring is not high at present, and it is necessary to improve the early spring cultivation method of long cowpea to increase the total output value of long cowpea in early spring

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of early spring cultivation method of long cowpea, comprises the following steps:

[0023] 1) Soil preparation: choose a soil with loose soil quality, good drainage and irrigation, and water and fertilizer retention. Apply 3500 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 20 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizer per mu, and plow 22 cm deep to make a furrow with a bottom width of 0.9 m and a length of 8 m. For drainage ditches, apply a layer of soil improver on the surface, 30kg per mu, and shallow tillage;

[0024] The soil improver is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of egg shells, 7 parts of spirulina, 25 parts of peat soil, 1 part of borax, 6 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of fungus chaff, 35 parts of poultry manure, neem 3 parts bark;

[0025] 2) Seedling raising: In late January, select long cowpea seeds with full grains and no damage, and sow them into the hole trays equipped with seedling raising substrate...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of early spring cultivation method of long cowpea, comprises the following steps:

[0034] 1) Soil preparation: choose a soil with loose soil, good drainage and irrigation, and water and fertilizer retention. Apply 3700kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 17kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer per mu, and plow 24cm deep to make a furrow with a bottom width of 1.0m and a length of 9m. Drainage ditch, apply a layer of soil amendment on the surface, 28kg per mu, shallow tillage;

[0035] The soil improver is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 3.5 parts of egg shells, 8 parts of spirulina, 27 parts of peat soil, 1.5 parts of borax, 7 parts of chitosan, 7 parts of fungus chaff, 38 parts of poultry manure, neem 2.5 parts bark;

[0036] 2) Seedling raising: In late January, select long cowpea seeds with full grains and no damage, and sow them into the hole trays equipped with seedling raising substrates, one seed per hole, cov...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A kind of early spring cultivation method of long cowpea, comprises the following steps:

[0045] 1) Soil preparation: choose a soil with loose soil quality, good drainage and irrigation, and water and fertilizer retention. Apply 3000 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 20 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compound fertilizer per mu, and plow 20 cm deep to make a furrow with a bottom width of 1.1 m and a length of 8 m. For drainage ditches, apply a layer of soil improver on the surface, 30kg per mu, and shallow tillage;

[0046] The soil improver is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 3 parts of egg shells, 10 parts of spirulina, 20 parts of peat soil, 2 parts of borax, 5 parts of chitosan, 8 parts of fungus chaff, 30 parts of poultry manure, neem 4 parts bark;

[0047] 2) Seedling raising: In late January, select long cowpea seeds with full grains and no damage, and sow them into the hole trays equipped with seedling raising substrates, one ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an early spring cultivation method of asparagus beans, and relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation. The method includes the steps: preparation of soil; culture of seedlings; planting; building of shelves; flower period management; picking. The method is scientific and reasonable and can meet nutrient components needed by growth of the early spring asparagus beans at different stages, healthy, strong and rapid growth of the asparagus beans is ensured, growth period is shortened, diseases and insect pests are decreased in the cultivation process of the asparagus beans, yield and quality of the asparagus beans cultivated in early spring are improved, and economic benefits of planters are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to an early spring cultivation method of long cowpea. Background technique [0002] Long cowpea, as a kind of bean vegetable, is very popular among people. There are many kinds of long cowpea, which can be cultivated in spring, summer and autumn in most parts of the country, mainly in summer. The cultivated area of ​​long cowpea in my country is second only to the kidney bean, and it is one of the main vegetables in summer and autumn. The main purpose of early spring cultivation of long cowpea is to increase the early yield, and the sooner it is sold, the higher the price. However, the total output value of long cowpea cultivation in early spring is not high at present, and it is necessary to improve the early spring cultivation method of long cowpea to increase the total output value of long cowpea in early spring. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G1/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01G22/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05F9/04C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G1/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 王成王瑞俊李明赵雄成王世祥
Owner HEXIAN LVYUAN VEGETABLE PLANTATION CO LTD
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