Application of genic polymorphic site and kit
A technology of gene polymorphism and site, applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0059] A kit and method for analyzing the genotype of the ICOS gene polymorphism site rs1559931 based on the single base extension-MALDI / TOF / MS method or predicting the efficacy of chemotherapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer.
[0060] 1. The composition of the kit:
[0061] 1. Primers for detecting the genotype of ICOS gene polymorphism site rs1559931;
[0062] Primers for amplifying polymorphic loci:
[0063] SEQ ID No. 1: 5'-ACGTTGGATGGATTTGGCTAGAAAGATTC-3'
[0064] SEQ ID No.2: 5'-ACGTTGGATGCATGCAGACAGGAAGTAGAG-3'
[0065] Primers for single base extension of polymorphic loci:
[0066] SEQ ID No.3: 5'-CTTGGCTAGAAAGATTCTTAAATAT-3'
[0067] 2. PCR amplification enzyme and corresponding buffer;
[0068] 3. dNTPs;
[0069] 4. PCR product purification enzyme;
[0070] 5. Single base extension reaction enzyme and corresponding buffer;
[0071] 6. Enzyme purification of single base extension products.
[0072] 2. Genotype detection and curative effect predict...
Embodiment 2
[0151] Using the method provided in Example 1, the blood samples of 113 patients with advanced colorectal cancer were tested to obtain the genotype of the patient's ICOS gene polymorphism site rs1559931. These patients were given chemotherapy for 4 months, and the chemotherapy drug was oxaliplatin. According to the genotype of the polymorphic site rs1559931, the curative effect of chemotherapy in advanced colorectal cancer can be predicted: the number of people with genotype GG is 89, which predicts the chemotherapy effect of patients with advanced colorectal cancer is good; the number of people with genotype GA is 23, and the number of people with prediction The chemotherapy effect was poor, the results are shown in Table 1.
[0152] Table 1: The correlation between rs1559931 genotype and chemotherapy efficacy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer analyzed by unconditional Logistic regression model
[0153]
[0154] The results showed that the detection results of p...
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