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Pear tree pruning method

A pruning method and technology for pear trees, which are applied in fertilization methods, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems that pear tree pruning is not standardized, cannot achieve planting benefits, etc., and achieve excellent tree shape and high yield. , the effect of simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-21
阜南县鑫荣种养专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Pear tree pruning is an extremely critical care step in the process of pear tree planting. Reasonable pruning is of great significance for maintaining a strong tree, regulating the relationship between growth and results, maintaining a reasonable yield, and improving fruit quality. However, pear tree pruning is not standardized at present. often fail to achieve optimal planting benefits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1, a kind of pear tree pruning method, specifically:

[0024] (1) When sprouting in spring every year, wipe off 1 / 3 of the sprouting, and spray once on the leaves with an effective nitrogen content of 30mg / L, an effective potassium content of 10mg / L, an available phosphorus content of 5mg / L, and a nicotine content of 1mg / L liquid fertilizer;

[0025] (2) After the pear tree blooms, cut off the new branches of the year, and the cut length is 1 / 3 of the branch length. After cutting, spray 5000 times of 2,6-diisopropylphenol on the cut, and then Wrap the cut with black light-shielding polyethylene film and remove it after 5 days;

[0026] (3) After the pear tree bears fruit, except for the main trunk, main branch, and fruiting branch, carve rings at the base of the other branches. The depth of the rings is the same as the depth of the bark, and the width of the rings is 1.8-2.2cm. Smear amino acid chelated boron colloid, described amino acid chelated boron col...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2, a kind of pear tree pruning method, specifically:

[0029] (1) When sprouting in spring every year, wipe off 1 / 3 of the sprouting, and spray once on the leaves with an effective nitrogen content of 30mg / L, an effective potassium content of 10mg / L, an available phosphorus content of 5mg / L, and a nicotine content of 1.3mg / L liquid fertilizer;

[0030] (2) After the pear tree blooms, cut off the new branches of the current year, and the cut length is 1 / 3 of the branch length. After cutting, spray 5800 times of 2,6-diisopropylphenol on the cut, and then Wrap the cut with black light-shielding polyethylene film and remove it after 7 days;

[0031] (3) After the pear tree bears fruit, except for the main trunk, main branch, and fruiting branch, carve rings at the base of the other branches. The depth of the rings is the same as the depth of the bark, and the width of the rings is 2.2cm. Amino acid chelated boron colloid, which is obtained by mixing amino acid ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Embodiment 3, a kind of pear tree pruning method, specifically:

[0034] (1) When germination occurs in spring every year, wipe off 1 / 3 of the germination, and spray once on the leaves with an effective nitrogen content of 30mg / L, an effective potassium content of 10mg / L, an effective phosphorus content of 5mg / L, and a nicotine content of 1.26mg / L liquid fertilizer;

[0035] (2) After the pear tree blooms, cut off the new branches of the year, and the cut length is 1 / 3 of the branch length. After cutting, spray 5600 times of 2,6-diisopropylphenol on the cut, and then Wrap the cut with black light-shielding polyethylene film and remove it after 7 days;

[0036] (3) After the pear tree bears fruit, except for the main trunk, main branch, and fruiting branch, carve rings at the base of the other branches. The depth of the rings is the same as the depth of the bark, and the width of the rings is 2.1cm. Amino acid chelated boron colloid, which is obtained by mixing amino a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a pear tree pruning method. Specifically, 1 / 3 of buds is removed in spring every year, current newborn branches are truncated after pear trees flower, the truncation length is 1 / 3 of the length of the branches, the base portions of the residual branches are annularly carved except trunks, main branches and fruit-bearing branches after the pear trees bear fruits, the elongated branches are truncated in the middle days of November every year, and the truncation length is 1 / 2 of the length of the branches. The pear tree pruning method for pear tree planting is standardized and is simple and convenient to operate. Pear trees cultivated by adopting the pruning method are excellent in shape and are in crown shapes and balanced and well-proportioned in tree vigor, meanwhile the pear trees are effectively dwarfed, lots of fruit-bearing branches grow out, and the yield is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for pruning pear trees. Background technique [0002] Pear is a plant of the genus Pyrus in the family Rosaceae. It is a perennial deciduous fruit tree, tree, oval leaves, white flowers, juicy and edible fruit, crispy and juicy meat, sweet and sour taste, rich in nutrition, containing protein, fat, sugar and crude fiber , calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals, multivitamins, etc., have the effects of lowering blood pressure, nourishing yin and clearing away heat. [0003] Pear tree pruning is an extremely critical care step in the process of pear tree planting. Reasonable pruning is of great significance for maintaining a strong tree, regulating the relationship between growth and results, maintaining a reasonable yield, and improving fruit quality. However, pear tree pruning is not standardized at present. Sex, often can not achieve the best planti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/00A01G7/06
Inventor 肖雷
Owner 阜南县鑫荣种养专业合作社
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