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Preparation method of special chemical fertilizer for strawberries in greenhouse

A technology for chemical fertilizers and strawberries, applied in the field of preparation of special chemical fertilizers, can solve the problems of zinc element enrichment and inability to satisfy strawberries, etc., and achieves the effects of strong applicability, preventing the occurrence of physiological diseases, and promoting growth and root development.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-05
HEFEI SHENWO HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Commonly used crop fertilizers cannot meet and achieve the effect of zinc enrichment on strawberries

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A preparation method of a special chemical fertilizer for strawberries in a greenhouse, comprising the following steps:

[0025] 1. Add zinc-containing rapeseed cake, organic nitrogen fertilizer, organic phosphate fertilizer, organic potassium fertilizer and trace element fertilizer to the mixer for stirring, the stirring time is 40min, and the stirring speed is 120r / min to obtain a mixture 1;

[0026] 2. The mixture 1 is sealed and heated for 2h, the sealing pressure is 500KPa, and the heating temperature is 180 ℃ to obtain the mixture 2;

[0027] 3. Take out the mixture 2 and stack it for 10 days, turn it once in 2 days with a turning and throwing machine and heat it at a temperature of 120 ° C to obtain the mixture 3;

[0028] 4. Pulverize the mixture with a three-purpose pulverizer, granulate with a granulator, and then put it into a sterilization box for high-temperature sterilization. The sterilization temperature is 350 ° C, and the sterilization time is 40 minut...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A preparation method of a special chemical fertilizer for strawberries in a greenhouse, comprising the following steps:

[0039] 1. Add zinc-containing rapeseed cake, organic nitrogen fertilizer, organic phosphate fertilizer, organic potassium fertilizer and trace element fertilizer into the mixer for stirring, the stirring time is 40min, and the stirring speed is 240r / min to obtain the mixture 1;

[0040] 2. The mixture 1 is sealed and heated for 1 hour, the sealing pressure is 750KPa, and the heating temperature is 220 ℃ to obtain the mixture 2;

[0041] 3. Take out the mixture 2 and pile it up for 15 days, turn it once in 3 days with a turning and throwing machine and heat it at a temperature of 100 ° C to obtain the mixture 3;

[0042] 4. Pulverize the mixture with a three-purpose pulverizer, granulate with a granulator, and then put it into a sterilization box for high-temperature sterilization. The sterilization temperature is 300 ° C and the sterilization time is...

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PUM

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Abstract

A preparation method of a special chemical fertilizer for strawberries in a greenhouse comprises the following steps: step one, adding zinc-containing rape seed cakes, an organic nitrogen fertilizer, an organic phosphorus fertilizer, an organic potassium fertilizer and a trace-element fertilizer in a stirring machine, and stirring the components to obtain a first mixture; step two, heating the first mixture in a sealed manner to obtain a second mixture; step three, taking out the second mixture and composting the second mixture, turning and throwing the second mixture by a turner, and heating the second mixture to obtain a third mixture; step four, pulverizing the third mixture by using a pulverizer, granulating the third mixture by a granulating machine, placing the third mixture in a sterilizing box and sterilizing the third mixture at high temperature, then adding water in the third mixture and heating the third mixture to obtain slurry, and drying the slurry to obtain a chemical fertilizer coarse product; and step five, sieving the chemical fertilizer coarse product by using a sieving machine, and packing and storing the product to obtain the special chemical fertilizer for strawberries in the greenhouse. The special chemical fertilizer for strawberries in the greenhouse is prepared from waste organic fertilizers; the cost is reduced; moreover, the chemical fertilizer is economical and environmentally friendly; and the applicability of the growing strawberries is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable and fruit planting fertilizers, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a special chemical fertilizer for greenhouse strawberries. Background technique [0002] Strawberry is a red fruit, a perennial herb with a heart-shaped appearance, delicious red and tender, juicy pulp, sweet and sour, and has a special rich fruit aroma. It is of high value, rich in vitamin C, and has the effect of helping digestion, so it is known as the "Queen of Fruits". At present, most of the fertilizers in strawberry planting are configured by farmers themselves. Such extensive preparation will lead to poor control of the elements in the fertilizer and the ratio of each element, which will not achieve the optimal effect, lead to waste of fertilizers, and cause strawberries. The adverse consequences of low yield, poor taste and poor economic benefits. [0003] Zinc is a kind of trace element, the content ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCC05B13/02C05B17/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05D1/00C05D3/02C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F3/04C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02P20/54Y02W30/40
Inventor 汪中奇
Owner HEFEI SHENWO HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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