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A directional optical waveguide, a directional backlight module and a display device

A directional backlight and optical waveguide technology, which is applied in the field of directional backlight modules, display devices, and directional optical waveguides, can solve the problems of lowering the resolution of display physical pixels and the like

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-07
CLOUDMINDS (SHENZHEN) ROBOTICS SYST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a directional optical waveguide, a directional backlight module, and a display device to solve the problem of the stereoscopic display pixel resolution R of the display device using the wave optics directional backlight stereoscopic display technology. 3D Relative to the two-dimensional plane display physical pixel resolution R 2D Lowering the problem

Method used

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  • A directional optical waveguide, a directional backlight module and a display device
  • A directional optical waveguide, a directional backlight module and a display device
  • A directional optical waveguide, a directional backlight module and a display device

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Embodiment 1

[0024] An embodiment of the present invention provides a directional optical waveguide, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the directional optical waveguide 1 includes such as Figure 4 The time-division multiplexing unit 3 and N layers are shown as figure 2 The shown optical waveguide 10, the optical waveguide 10 can be a common light guide plate or a light guide film, or can be other light guide media. The light emitting surface of each layer of optical waveguides 10 is provided with a pixel-type grating 10A, and the N layers of optical waveguides 10 are stacked, and the light emitting directions of the N layers of optical waveguides 10 are the same; N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;

[0025] Exemplarily, as figure 1 As shown, the directional optical waveguide 1 includes N-layer optical waveguides 10 stacked. The light exit surface of one layer of optical waveguide 111 forms the first pixel type grating 112, the light exit surface of the second optical wavegu...

Embodiment 2

[0064] see figure 1 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a directional backlight module 1, the directional backlight module 1 includes the directional light waveguide mentioned in the above-mentioned embodiments and N light sources for three-dimensional display, N light sources for three-dimensional display There is a one-to-one correspondence with N layers of optical waveguides; each light source for three-dimensional display is arranged on the side of the corresponding optical waveguide, and the N light sources for three-dimensional display are connected to the time-division multiplexing unit signal respectively.

[0065] Exemplary, such as figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the N light sources for three-dimensional display are respectively the first light source for three-dimensional display 110, the second grating for three-dimensional display 120, ..., the Nth light source for three-dimensional display 1N0, and as Figure 4 As shown, the first light source 1...

Embodiment 3

[0072] An embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, such as figure 1 As shown, the display device includes the directional backlight module 1 provided in Embodiment 2 and the optical switch component 2 located on the light-emitting surface of the directional backlight module. The optical switch component 2 can be a display panel or other devices capable of realizing image display optical switch components. When displaying an image, the backlight emitted by the directional backlight module 1 is adjusted by the optical switch part 2 to realize image display.

[0073] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is the same as the beneficial effect of the directional optical waveguide provided by the first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0074] Wherein, the display device provided in this embodiment may be any product or component with a display function such as an...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a directional optical waveguide, a directional backlight module and a display device, and relates to the field of stereoscopic display, so as to solve the stereoscopic display pixel resolution R of the display device applying the wave optics directional backlight stereoscopic display technology 3D low problem. The directional optical waveguide includes a time division multiplexing unit and N layers of optical waveguides with the same light-emitting direction and stacked in layers. The light-emitting surface of each layer of the optical waveguide is provided with a pixel-type grating; The orderly controls the N-layer optical waveguide to guide the light source light into the corresponding pixel-type grating during the corresponding frame video period, and the light source light is diffracted in the pixel-type grating in the pixel-type grating, forming a plurality of diffraction angles and diffraction azimuth angles different. And the first-order diffracted rays corresponding to the display pixels one-to-one are incident on the next layer of optical waveguides. The above-mentioned directional backlight module includes the mentioned directional light guide. The directional optical waveguide of the present invention is used in a display device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of stereoscopic display, in particular to a directional optical waveguide, a directional backlight module and a display device. Background technique [0002] Directional backlight naked-eye display technology is a display method that can realize naked-eye stereoscopic display. Behind the left and right eyes of the user, a three-dimensional image is fused in the user's brain. [0003] The existing directional backlight naked-eye display technology is mainly divided into geometric optics directional backlight stereoscopic display technology and wave optics directional backlight stereoscopic display technology; among them, the wave optics directional backlight stereoscopic display technology can realize multi-directional light guide, and its The directional modulation range is large and the modulation accuracy is high. The corresponding stereoscopic display device can not only realize omnidirectional viewing, but also c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B6/00G02B30/33G09G3/34
CPCG09G3/3406G02B6/005G02B6/0076G02B30/24G02B30/33H04N13/359H04N13/398G02B6/0036G09G2310/0297G09G2310/08
Inventor 陈方黄晓庆张涛
Owner CLOUDMINDS (SHENZHEN) ROBOTICS SYST CO LTD