Universal self-closing wear-resisting erosion-resisting soil sample press station

A kind of stamping machine, self-fixing technology, applied in the field of agricultural tools, can solve the problems of chipping and wear, poor corrosion resistance, steel plate deformation, etc., to enhance the impact resistance and stability, reduce instability, high surface integrity Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-29
LANZHOU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The steel plate of the standard station is not insignificant in terms of its thickness and size. However, under such a huge impact energy, the steel plate as a rigid material will be deformed. In conventional technology, bolts are often used for fastening, resulting in multiple components. There is a gap between them, which will cause additional vibration and impact, and even lead to loosening and failure
However, the thickness of the steel plate used in the station used in the conventional technology and the external dimensions of the station tip are far from the requirements of the actual high-intensity continuous operation. When there is a sudden change in the hard soil layer, the huge impact energy will directly act on the press station, which will easily lead to fragmentation and wear
Another important reason for the failure of the press station of the prior art is corrosion. Conventional high-strength steels have poor corrosion resistance, and the soil is moist and contains a variety of minerals and acid-base media, which is prone to corrosion. Corrosion of the station part of the sample press in the conventional technology, especially the connection part

Method used

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  • Universal self-closing wear-resisting erosion-resisting soil sample press station
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  • Universal self-closing wear-resisting erosion-resisting soil sample press station

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A universal self-locking wear-resistant and anti-corrosion soil sample press station, including a bottom plate 1, two first side plates 2, two second side plates 3, and a base plate 1 and two first side plates 2. A rectangular parallelepiped top block suitable for the space enclosed by the two second side plates 3. The bottom plate 1 is provided with two first trapezoidal dovetail grooves 11 parallel to each other and the other two parallel to each other and aligned with the first dovetail grooves. A rectangular groove 12 with a vertical center line, the first trapezoidal dovetail groove 11 is specifically a linear groove with an opening narrower than the bottom, left and right symmetrical, and a hypotenuse angle of 20°; the bottom of the first side plate 2 is the first trapezoidal dovetail groove 11 is adapted to the first trapezoidal wedge 22 with a matching gap of 0.05mm-0.07mm on one side, and two second trapezoidal dovetail grooves 21 parallel to each other and with...

Embodiment 2

[0016] The whole is consistent with Example 1, the difference is:

[0017] The bottom plate 1, the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3 and the top block are all made of T8 steel, after quenching and tempering and stress relief treatment, the hardness of the rear surface is not lower than 60HRC; the bottom plate 1 is not provided with neodymium Iron boron magnetic block4.

Embodiment 3

[0019] The whole is consistent with Example 1, the difference is:

[0020] The bottom plate 1, the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3 and the top block are all made of T8 steel. After quenching and tempering and stress relief treatment, the hardness of the rear surface is not less than 60HRC; the first dovetail set on the bottom plate 1 Both the slot 11 and the second dovetail slot 21 provided on the first side plate 2 have not undergone local high-frequency induction annealing treatment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a universal self-closing wear-resisting erosion-resisting soil sample press station; the resisting soil sample press station comprises a bottom plate, two first side plates, two second side plates and a cuboid top block, wherein two first trapezoid dovetail grooves and another two rectangular grooves are arranged on the bottom plate; the first trapezoid dovetail grooves are crossly symmetrical linear grooves of which openings are narrower than the bottom parts and the dip angle of oblique side is 20 degrees; the bottom parts of the first side plates are trapezoid wedges, and the matching gap between the first trapezoid dovetail groove and the trapezoid groove is lateral-sided 0.05 mm-0.07 mm; the side faces of the first side plates are further provided with two second trapezoid dovetail grooves of which dip angle of the oblique side is 15 degrees; the bottom parts of the second side plates are rectangular wedges adapted to the rectangular grooves, both ends of the side faces are provided with trapezoid wedges, and the matching gap between the second trapezoid dovetail groove and the trapezoid wedges is lateral-sided 0.05 mm-0.07 mm; the whole station is treated by cadmium plating; a neodymium iron boron magnetic block is further arranged on the bottom plate. The universal self-closing wear-resisting erosion-resisting soil sample press station is strong in university, self-closing, self-wear-resisting, and acid and alkali corrosion resisting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural tools, in particular to a universal self-locking wear-resistant and anti-corrosion soil sample pressing machine station. Background technique [0002] The working station of the sample press can be regarded as a relatively homogeneous material. During the working process, the working station will bear very complicated stresses under the joint action of the hammer impact energy, the self-gravity of the working station and the reaction force of the soil layer. The parts vary in size. The steel plate of the standard station is not insignificant in terms of its thickness and size. However, under such a huge impact energy, the steel plate as a rigid material will be deformed. In conventional technology, bolts are often used for fastening, resulting in multiple components. If there is a gap between them, it will cause additional vibration and impact, and even lead to loosening and failure. However, the thi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/28
CPCG01N1/28
Inventor 马亚维张满彪赵忠虎
Owner LANZHOU UNIVERSITY
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