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Ecological restoration system for bare slope

An ecological restoration and slope technology, applied in general water supply conservation, soil protection, multi-stage water treatment, etc., can solve the problems of high technical content of control measures, affecting the healthy development of local ecological environment, and difficult to restore vegetation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-02
WUXI XINRENJU SCI & TRADE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] First, the surface soil, water and organic matter of the slope are lacking, and the degree of water and soil loss is serious, and the vegetation is extremely difficult to recover under natural conditions;
[0004] Second, governance is difficult, the technological content of the governance measures is high, and the investment in governance is large;
[0005] Third, a large area of ​​exposed mountains will affect the healthy development of the local ecological environment, and affect the flow of information and energy among regional vegetation.
[0007] However, technologies for ecological restoration of exposed slopes are currently lacking

Method used

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  • Ecological restoration system for bare slope
  • Ecological restoration system for bare slope
  • Ecological restoration system for bare slope

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] An ecological restoration system for exposed slopes, comprising a slope 1; the angle between the slope and the horizontal plane of the slope 1 is 25°, the surface of the slope 1 is provided with a matrix layer 2, and the surface of the slope 1 is provided with diversion grooves 3 every 10m , the surface of the slope 1 is provided with a repair ring 5, and the bottom of the slope 1 is provided with a water collection ditch 4; the diversion groove 3 is located in the substrate layer 2, and the diversion groove 3 is connected with the water collection ditch 4; the repair ring 5 is located in the diversion groove 3; the middle part of the water collection ditch 4 is provided with a baffle plate 6; the angle between the slope of the baffle plate 6 and the horizontal plane is 75°, and the space between the baffle plate 6 and the water inlet of the diversion tank 3 is arranged in sequence from top to bottom There are crushed stone layer 7, fine stone layer 8, sand layer 9, filt...

Embodiment 2

[0021] An ecological restoration system for exposed slopes, comprising a slope 1; the angle between the slope 1 and the horizontal plane is 35°, the surface of the slope 1 is provided with a matrix layer 2, and the surface of the slope 1 is provided with diversion grooves 3 every 12m , the surface of the slope 1 is provided with a repair ring 5, and the bottom of the slope 1 is provided with a water collection ditch 4; the diversion groove 3 is located in the substrate layer 2, and the diversion groove 3 is connected with the water collection ditch 4; the repair ring 5 is located in the diversion groove 3; the middle part of the water collection ditch 4 is provided with a baffle plate 6; the angle between the slope of the baffle plate 6 and the horizontal plane is 85°, and the space between the baffle plate 6 and the water inlet of the diversion tank 3 is arranged in sequence from top to bottom There are crushed stone layer 7, fine stone layer 8, sand layer 9, filter layer I10,...

Embodiment 3

[0023] An ecological restoration system for exposed slopes, comprising a slope 1; the angle between the slope 1 and the horizontal plane is 30°, the surface of the slope 1 is provided with a matrix layer 2, and the surface of the slope 1 is provided with diversion grooves 3 every 11m , the surface of the slope 1 is provided with a repair ring 5, and the bottom of the slope 1 is provided with a water collection ditch 4; the diversion groove 3 is located in the substrate layer 2, and the diversion groove 3 is connected with the water collection ditch 4; the repair ring 5 is located in the diversion groove 3; the middle part of the water collection ditch 4 is provided with a baffle plate 6; the angle between the slope of the baffle plate 6 and the horizontal plane is 80°, and the space between the baffle plate 6 and the water inlet of the diversion tank 3 is arranged sequentially from top to bottom There are crushed stone layer 7, fine stone layer 8, sand layer 9, filter layer I10...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological restoration system for a bare slope. The ecological restoration system includes the slope. The included angle between the bevel and the horizontal plane of the slope is 25-35 degrees, the slope surface is provided with a substrate layer, diversion grooves are formed in the slope surface every 10-12 m, the slope surface is provided with a repair ring, and a water collecting ditch is formed in the bottom of the slope. A partition baffle is arranged in the middle of the water collecting ditch. The included angle between the bevel and the horizontal plane of the partition baffle is 75-85 degrees. A space between the partition baffle and a water inlet of the diversion grooves is provided with a gravel layer, a fine stone layer, a sand layer, a filtration layer I, a filtration layer II, a filtration layer III and a clear water ditch in sequence from top to bottom. According to the ecological restoration system for the bare slop, the slope is provided with the substrate layer, the substrate layer is provided with the repair ring, the ecological restoration system is provided with a water purifying system, and recycling of water resource is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ecological restoration, in particular to an ecological restoration system for exposed slopes. Background technique [0002] Bare slopes are generally formed by the destruction of natural mountains during human activities (such as engineering development and construction) or natural disasters (such as landslides, collapses, etc.). According to the different factors of formation, it is generally manifested as the mining pit mouth of the quarry (mine), the closed pit mouth, the waste gas pit mouth, the left slope and the mining gap of the road and railway. Exposed rock slopes have the following characteristics: [0003] First, the surface soil, water and organic matter of the slope are lacking, and the degree of water and soil loss is serious, and the vegetation is extremely difficult to restore under natural conditions; [0004] Second, governance is difficult, the technological content of the governance measures i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D3/00E02D17/20E03B3/02C02F1/00
CPCY02A20/108E02D3/00C02F1/001C02F2103/001C02F2301/08E02D17/20E03B3/02
Inventor 王鑫海
Owner WUXI XINRENJU SCI & TRADE