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Planting method of selenium-rich camellia oleifera

A planting method and selenium-enriching technology, which is applied in the direction of soil preparation, application, organic fertilizer, etc., can solve the problem of low selenium content in camellia oleifera, achieve the effect of improving disease resistance, improving acidity and alkalinity, and simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-22
陈石磊
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the selenium content of camellia oleifera in selenium-rich soil is not high, and to provide a method for planting selenium-rich camellia oleifera, by improving the soil, improving the fertility of the land, and using microorganisms to remove the selenium in the soil that exists in an inorganic state. Selenium is converted into organically bound selenium that is easily absorbed and utilized by plants, which greatly improves the utilization rate of selenium in the soil and the absorption rate of selenium by Camellia oleifera crops, and at the same time improves the resistance to diseases and insect pests of Camellia oleifera trees

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] (1) Soil fertilizer: plant peanuts for one season, plow and harrow the land finely after harvest, apply farmyard manure at 60kg / mu, turn it over evenly and leave it for 5 days; apply farmyard manure again at 20kg / mu, turn it evenly and put it away Fertile land can be obtained in 3 days; the farmyard manure is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of pig and cow manure, 20 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of superphosphate, 50 parts of straw, and 10 parts of humusling.

[0034] The preparation method of described farmyard manure comprises the following steps:

[0035] Step A: first crush 50 parts by weight of straw into a rod shape with a length of 10 mm, and evenly mix 80 parts by weight of pig and cow manure with 50 parts by weight of straw to make initial fertilizer;

[0036] Step B: Mix 20 parts by weight of plant ash, 16 parts of calcium superphosphate and 10 parts of Huganling with the initial fertilizer, place them in a pile and seal the...

Embodiment 2

[0048] (1) Soil fertilizer: plant a season of soybeans, plow and harrow the land after harvest, apply farmyard manure at a rate of 65kg / mu, turn it evenly and leave it for 6 days; again apply farmyard manure at a rate of 30kg / mu, turn it evenly and place it Fertile land can be obtained in 3 days; the farmyard manure is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85 parts of pig and cow manure, 25 parts of plant ash, 17 parts of calcium superphosphate, 55 parts of straw, and 13 parts of humus spirit.

[0049] The preparation method of described farmyard manure comprises the following steps:

[0050] Step A: first crush 55 parts by weight of straw into a rod shape with a length of 15 mm, and evenly mix 85 parts by weight of pig and cow manure with 55 parts by weight of straw to make initial fertilizer;

[0051] Step B: Mix 25 parts by weight of plant ash, 17 parts of calcium superphosphate and 13 parts of Huganling with the initial fertilizer, place them in piles...

Embodiment 3

[0063] (1) Soil fertilizer: plant a season of peas, plow and harrow the land after harvest, apply farmyard manure at 70kg / mu, turn over evenly and leave it for 7 days; apply farmyard manure again at 40kg / mu, turn it over evenly and put it aside Fertile land can be obtained in 4 days; the farmyard manure is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of pig and cow manure, 30 parts of plant ash, 18 parts of calcium superphosphate, 60 parts of straw, and 15 parts of humusling.

[0064] The preparation method of described farmyard manure comprises the following steps:

[0065] Step A: first crush 60 parts by weight of straw into a rod shape with a length of 20 mm, and evenly mix 90 parts by weight of pig and cow manure with 60 parts by weight of straw to make initial fertilizer;

[0066] Step B: 30 parts by weight of plant ash, 18 parts of calcium superphosphate and 15 parts of Huzhuling are mixed evenly with the initial fertilizer, placed in piles and se...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of selenium-rich camellia oleifera. The planting method of selenium-rich camellia oleifera comprises the steps of soil fertilization, soil acidification, rootpromoting of seedlings, selenium enrichment and resistance cultivation, transplantation and field planting and water and fertilizer management. The planting method of selenium-rich camellia oleiferais suitable for a selenium-rich soil area, the soil is improved, the land fertility is improved, microorganisms are adopted for turning selenium which exists in an inorganic state in soil into selenium which is easily absorbed and utilized by plants and is in an organic combination state, the utilization rate of the selenium in soil and the absorptivity of camellia oleifera plants to the seleniumare greatly increased, and meanwhile the resistance of camellia oleifera trees to diseases and insect pests is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting technology of camellia oleifera, in particular to a planting method of selenium-enriched camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Selenium-enriched oil is a high-tech product produced by scientific methods and technologies. It achieves the purpose of enriching selenium by naturally adding selenium elements in the production process. It is a real pure natural green edible oil. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and people's constant pursuit of a better quality of life, selenium-enriched tea oil is more and more popular. Therefore, the development of selenium-enriched camellia oil is of great significance to human health. There are a certain amount of selenium resources distributed in our country. However, even in areas with high selenium content in the soil, the selenium content in camellia oleifera cannot reach its optimal level due to improper planting methods. Contents of the inv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G17/005C05B1/02C05B7/00C05F11/10C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/20C05D1/00C05F3/00C05F11/00C05C11/00C05D1/04C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F11/08C05B9/00C05C3/00C05C9/00
Inventor 陈石磊
Owner 陈石磊
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