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Multifunctional demonstrator for electromagnetics experiments

A multi-functional, electromagnetic technology, applied in the field of teaching equipment, can solve the problems of single function, low visibility, poor intuition, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-05-25
唐守平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, when the teacher is teaching electromagnetic induction, the Faraday generator model is involved, but because the laboratory does not have this device, the teacher cannot do this experiment; a single conductor rod cuts the magnetic induction line in the magnetic field or is moved by the Ampere force, through Experiment to learn the left and right hand rule. Because the current is too small, the experiment is often done with a multi-turn wire frame, which is too intuitive; in the teaching demonstration of electromagnetic damping and electromagnetic drive, the magnet is an iron-cobalt-nickel magnet, and the magnetism is not too strong. The visibility is small and the function is relatively single; the schematic diagram of the motor and generator in the textbook is a single-turn coil, but there is no demonstration instrument for a single-turn coil motor and generator in the laboratory, and some multi-turn coils have too complicated structures and poor intuition

Method used

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  • Multifunctional demonstrator for electromagnetics experiments
  • Multifunctional demonstrator for electromagnetics experiments
  • Multifunctional demonstrator for electromagnetics experiments

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] like figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:

[0031] A multifunctional demonstrator for electromagnetic experiments, a multifunctional demonstrator for electromagnetic experiments, comprising a base 1, a fixed plate 3, a fixed frame 5, a rotating frame 2 and a crank handle 4, the fixed plate 3 is arranged above the base 1 And it is rotationally connected with the base 1, the fixed frame 5 and the rotating frame 2 are respectively arranged on the two ends of the fixed plate 3 and fixed, the rotating frame 2 is horizontally provided with a crank handle 4, and the crank handle 4 passes through The rotating frame 2 is also rotated around the rotating frame 2, the crank 4 is connected with a U-shaped frame 4-1, and the U-shaped frame 4-1 is located between the fixed frame 5 and the rotating frame 2, and the U-shaped frame 4 -1 Bar magnets 4-2 with opposite polarities are arranged at the upper and lower ends, and a first through hole 5-...

Embodiment 2

[0034] like image 3 Shown: the second technical scheme provided by the present invention:

[0035] Demonstrate the principle of Faraday generator to generate electricity.

[0036] A rotating disk is arranged in the second through hole, and the rotating shaft provided at the bottom of the rotating disk is located in the second fixed column. The height of the rotating disk is located between the upper and lower heteropolar magnets of the U-shaped frame. The bottom of the disk is in contact with the brush piece fixed on the base. Use a sensitive ammeter to connect the brush piece and the rotating shaft below the rotating disk. Shake the manual rotating shaft, and you will find that the ammeter pointer deflects obviously to one side. Change the direction of the rotating disk, and the meter pointer will The deflection direction changes, which shows that the direction of the induced current is related to the direction of the magnetic induction line cut by the rotating disk. It can...

Embodiment 3

[0038] like Figure 4 Shown: the third technical scheme provided by the present invention:

[0039] Demonstrate that a single straight conductor cuts the magnetic flux line to generate an induced current and the current-carrying straight conductor receives an Ampere force in a magnetic field.

[0040]A guide rail bracket is set under the base, and the guide rail bracket includes a bottom plate and two parallel copper tubes arranged on the bottom plate. The copper tubes are fixedly connected by a rotating piece, and the height of the copper tubes is located at the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped frame. A guide rod is placed between the magnets and two copper tubes, and the sensitive ammeter is connected to the same end of the two copper tubes, so that the guide rod slides or rolls along the left and right directions of the copper tube, and the pointer of the ammeter swings left and right. In this phenomenon, the relationship between the induced current, magnetic field, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional demonstrator for electromagnetics experiments. The demonstrator comprises a base, a fixing plate, a fixation frame, a rotation frame and a crank. The fixing plate is arranged above the base and rotatably connected with the base, the fixation frame and the rotation frame are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the fixing plate respectively, and the crank ishorizontally arranged on the rotation frame; a U-shaped rack is connected to the crank, opposite heteropolar strip-shaped magnets are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped rack, and afirst through hole is formed in the portion, close to the upper portion of the side surface of the rotation frame, of the fixation frame; a first fixing column is arranged on the inner side surface ofthe fixation frame horizontally opposite to the first through hole, a second through hole is formed in the top of the fixation frame, and a second fixing column is arranged on the inner side surfaceof the bottom of the fixation frame vertically opposite to the second through hole. The multifunctional demonstrator for the electromagnetics experiments is simple in structural arrangement, high in visibility and visual and integrates multiple functions, and understanding of students to the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the Lenz's law, the left hand rule and the right hand rule canbe deepened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of teaching equipment, in particular to a multifunctional demonstrator for electromagnetic experiments. Background technique [0002] At present, when the teacher is teaching electromagnetic induction, the Faraday generator model is involved, but because the laboratory does not have this device, the teacher cannot do this experiment; a single conductor rod cuts the magnetic induction line in the magnetic field or is moved by the Ampere force, through Experiment to learn the left and right hand rule. Because the current is too small, the experiment is often done with a multi-turn wire frame, which is too intuitive; in the teaching demonstration of electromagnetic damping and electromagnetic drive, the magnet is an iron-cobalt-nickel magnet, and the magnetism is not too strong. The visibility is small and the function is relatively simple; the schematic diagram of the motor and generator in the textbook is a s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09B23/18
CPCG09B23/181G09B23/188
Inventor 唐守平
Owner 唐守平
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