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Rice, soft-shelled turtle and fish commensalism system and breeding method

A breeding method and technology of rice soft-shelled turtles, applied in rice cultivation, animal husbandry, etc., can solve the problems of non-economical wild fish and no comprehensive breeding technology of rice soft-shelled turtles, etc., to achieve increased appetite, structural improvement, economical significant effect

Pending Publication Date: 2018-06-29
FISHERIES RES INST ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

During the experiment, it was also found that there are many non-economic wild fish in the soft-shelled turtle ecosystem in rice fields. Therefore, choosing to introduce economical aquatic animals into the model of soft-shelled turtles in rice fields can further increase economic benefits. At present, no comprehensive species of rice soft-shelled turtle has been found. related news about technology

Method used

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  • Rice, soft-shelled turtle and fish commensalism system and breeding method
  • Rice, soft-shelled turtle and fish commensalism system and breeding method
  • Rice, soft-shelled turtle and fish commensalism system and breeding method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] 1 Materials and methods

[0058] 1.1 Test location and conditions

[0059] The test sites are located in the north and south areas of the paddy field planting base of Bengbu Haishang Mingzhu Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., Anhui Province. The paddy field is located in a remote and quiet place close to the water source, with good water quality, relatively low-lying terrain, water retention and stability, and away from the traffic road. According to the project requirements, 4 paddy fields were selected to stock Chinese soft-shelled turtle and crucian carp, respectively 1667.5m in the 1# field in the southern area 2 , 1334m of 2# field in North District 2 , 3# field 1867.6m 2 , 4# field 1867.6m 2 , a total of 6736.7m 2 (approximately 10.1 mu).

[0060] 1.2 Test materials and methods

[0061] 1.2.1 Excavation and fencing facilities of turtle-raising ditch in rice field

[0062] see figure 1 According to the conditions of the field, a horizontal ditch...

Embodiment 2

[0094] It is basically the same as in Example 1, the only difference is that the artificially prepared feed is used instead of the fresh compound feed for feeding, and the feeding time and feeding amount are exactly the same.

[0095] The components of the artificially prepared feed are: 25 parts of soybean meal, 8 parts of fish meal, 1 part of dry powder of Tenebrio molitor larvae, 10 parts of dry powder of Tenebrio molitor adults, 1 part of compound plant powder, 10 parts of compound Chinese medicine powder, 0.1 part of mineral powder, 0.1 part of VB6, 0.01 part of VB12, 0.1 part of cod liver oil; the compound plant powder is made of 2 parts of Artemisia persicae, 5 parts of Zhuyangyang, and 4 parts of Qianjinzi; the compound Chinese medicine powder is made of 10 parts of kudzu root, 3 parts Made in Jiuliming.

[0096] The preparation method step of described artificially prepared feed is as follows:

[0097] ① Preparation of compound plant powder

[0098] Wash Artemisia p...

Embodiment 3

[0106] The components of the artificially formulated feed are: 35 parts of soybean meal, 6 parts of fish meal, 3 parts of dry powder of Tenebrio molitor larvae, 7 parts of dry powder of Tenebrio molitor adults, 5 parts of compound plant powder, 6 parts of compound Chinese medicine powder, 0.5 part of mineral powder, 0.05 part of VB6, 0.02 parts of VB12, 0.08 parts of cod liver oil; the compound plant powder is made of 3 parts of Artemisia persicae, 4 parts of Zhu Yang Yang, and 6 parts of Qianjinzi; production.

[0107] The preparation method is the same as in Example 2.

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Abstract

Provided is a rice, soft-shelled turtle and fish commensalism system and breeding method, and relates to the technical field of rice cultivation and aquaculture. According to the rice, soft-shelled turtle and fish commensalism system, young soft-shelled turtles and fries are put in a paddy planting field to form the rice, soft-shelled turtle and fish commensalism system. The system is different from a previous circular furrow type paddy filed adopted to breed the soft-shelled turtle, and by using the previous method, mechanical harvest is carried out on the paddy field by means of ditching work from one side. The system has the advantages that the operation is convenient and simple, the investment cost is reduced, and it is convenient for staffs to feed and manage the soft-shelled turtles,and inspecting conditions of eating and activity and the like are convenient, during feeding the soft-shelled turtles. The rice, soft-shelled turtle and fish commensalism system improves economic benefits per unit area, the comprehensive economic benefits reach thousand catties of grains and ten thousand yuan per mu, crucian is introduced in the rice and soft-shelled turtle system, and the economic benefits per unit area are significantly improved. By reasonably balancing nutrient substance, antibiotic is not involved in prepared manual preparing feed, the nutrient components are comprehensive and balanced, the feed with delicate taste can significantly increase appetite, promote production and weight, and also significantly improve the immunity, the growth rate, and the survival rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rice planting and aquaculture, in particular to a rice-turtle-fish symbiosis system and a breeding method. Background technique [0002] Raising soft-shelled turtles in rice fields is a green breeding model that my country has vigorously advocated in recent years. Water resources, weed resources, and aquatic biological resources in rice fields constitute a complex ecosystem. Utilizing the living habits of soft-shelled turtles that are active and frequent foraging, weed control, weeding, predation of aquatic animals, and pests can be driven away. At the same time, the residual bait and excrement of soft-shelled turtles can provide fertilizer for rice. Reduce the use of chemical fertilizers to a certain extent, and also promote the reproduction of aquatic biological resources such as plankton in the field, and increase the bait of Chinese soft-shelled turtles in rice fields. [0003] The inventor has cond...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01K67/02
CPCA01K67/02
Inventor 蒋业林王士梅张国前侯冠军江舰王芬程云生季索菲王玲毛栽华
Owner FISHERIES RES INST ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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