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Hemin hybrid nanoflower and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of nanoflowers and hybridization, which is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, and the determination/inspection of microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and complex design, and achieve the effects of simple operation, small amount of sample usage, and high detection sensitivity

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-20
ACAD OF MILITARY SCI PLA CHINA ACAD OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI INST OF MILITARY VETERINARY MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented inventor describes an improved technique called heminglehybrid nanonfinger (NGF), that uses special materials like iron oxide or manganese dioxide instead of expensive chemicals found commonly used today. These techniques have been developed over time but they still lack certain technical features needed for effective use in detecting harmful microorganisms in real world applications.

Problems solved by technology

This patented describes various ways to quickly test or diagnose harmful substance levels associated with food products like fruits and vegetables. Current testing techniques involve laborious procedures involving multiple steps, expensive instrumentations, complex operation protocols, and difficult operating conditions. There is an urgent demand for simpler and faster tests without compromising accuracy and reliability. Nanoparticles provide this advantage because they require minimal manipulation while still being effective at identifying specific types of harmful agents. However current analysis tools lack flexibility and suitable target materials needed for accurate results.

Method used

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  • Hemin hybrid nanoflower and preparation method and application thereof
  • Hemin hybrid nanoflower and preparation method and application thereof
  • Hemin hybrid nanoflower and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] The preparation of embodiment 1Hemin hybrid nanoflower

[0041] Take a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add 0.03mg of Hemin and 0.06mg of ConA to suspend in 800μL of 10mM phosphate buffered saline PBS, which contains 20μL of 120mM CuSO4, After shaking and mixing, and incubation at room temperature for 18 to 24 hours, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 3 to 5 minutes, discard the supernatant, add 100 μL of 0.1 mM phosphate buffered saline PBS to suspend, and store at 4°C for later use.

Embodiment 2

[0042] Scanning electron microscopy analysis of embodiment 2 Hemin hybrid nanoflowers

[0043] The Hemin hybrid nanoflowers obtained in Example 1 were subjected to electron microscope scanning analysis to observe its microscopic morphological characterization, the results are as follows figure 2 As shown, from the electron microscope pictures, it can be clearly seen that the size of the Hemin hybrid nanoflower is about 20 μm, and the shape is mostly a flower-like spherical structure, which proves that the Hemin hybrid nanoflower prepared by the present invention has a clear flower shape.

Embodiment 3

[0044] Example 3 Effect of Hemin hybrid nanoflowers on color development of different chromogenic substrates

[0045] Respectively by pure Hemin hybrid nanoflowers, ABTS and H 2 o 2 Mixture, concanavalin hybrid nanoflowers, ABTS and H 2 o 2 Mixture, Hemin hybrid nanoflowers, ABTS and H 2 o 2 The mixed solution was analyzed by color reaction, and the results were as follows: image 3 As shown in A, it is fully demonstrated that only in Hemin hybrid nanoflowers and ABTS and H 2 o 2 The oxidation color reaction can be successfully carried out only under the condition that the three exist at the same time.

[0046] The color reaction with ABTS, TMB, and OPD as color substrates, the results are as follows image 3 As shown in B, it fully proves that the Hemin hybrid nanoflower peroxidase of the present invention has good activity and can catalyze color development of different substrates.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hemin hybrid nanoflower and a preparation method and application thereof and belongs to the field of rapid detection of food-borne pathogenic bacteria. The problems of highcost and complex design in a conventional detection food-borne pathogenic bacteria sensor are solved. The method for preparing the hemin hybrid nanoflower includes the steps of taking a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, sequentially adding and suspending 0.03 mg of hemin and 0.06 mg of ConA in 800 [mu]L of 10 mM phosphate buffer solution (PBS), wherein the PBS contains 20 [mu]L of 120 mM CuSO4; after uniform shaking and mixing and normal temperature standing and incubation for 18-24 h, performing centrifugation at 10000 rpm for 3 to 5 minutes, discarding supernatant, adding 100 [mu]L of 0.1 mM PBS for suspension, and storing the product at 4 DEG C for use. The hemin hybrid nanoflower is simple to operate, low in cost, high in sensitivity and good in specificity.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner ACAD OF MILITARY SCI PLA CHINA ACAD OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI INST OF MILITARY VETERINARY MEDICINE
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