Hemin hybrid nanoflower and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of nanoflowers and hybridization, which is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, and the determination/inspection of microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and complex design, and achieve the effects of simple operation, small amount of sample usage, and high detection sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0040] The preparation of embodiment 1Hemin hybrid nanoflower
[0041] Take a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add 0.03mg of Hemin and 0.06mg of ConA to suspend in 800μL of 10mM phosphate buffered saline PBS, which contains 20μL of 120mM CuSO4, After shaking and mixing, and incubation at room temperature for 18 to 24 hours, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 3 to 5 minutes, discard the supernatant, add 100 μL of 0.1 mM phosphate buffered saline PBS to suspend, and store at 4°C for later use.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Scanning electron microscopy analysis of embodiment 2 Hemin hybrid nanoflowers
[0043] The Hemin hybrid nanoflowers obtained in Example 1 were subjected to electron microscope scanning analysis to observe its microscopic morphological characterization, the results are as follows figure 2 As shown, from the electron microscope pictures, it can be clearly seen that the size of the Hemin hybrid nanoflower is about 20 μm, and the shape is mostly a flower-like spherical structure, which proves that the Hemin hybrid nanoflower prepared by the present invention has a clear flower shape.
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3 Effect of Hemin hybrid nanoflowers on color development of different chromogenic substrates
[0045] Respectively by pure Hemin hybrid nanoflowers, ABTS and H 2 o 2 Mixture, concanavalin hybrid nanoflowers, ABTS and H 2 o 2 Mixture, Hemin hybrid nanoflowers, ABTS and H 2 o 2 The mixed solution was analyzed by color reaction, and the results were as follows: image 3 As shown in A, it is fully demonstrated that only in Hemin hybrid nanoflowers and ABTS and H 2 o 2 The oxidation color reaction can be successfully carried out only under the condition that the three exist at the same time.
[0046] The color reaction with ABTS, TMB, and OPD as color substrates, the results are as follows image 3 As shown in B, it fully proves that the Hemin hybrid nanoflower peroxidase of the present invention has good activity and can catalyze color development of different substrates.
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