Automatic parking device and method
An automatic parking and vehicle technology, which is applied to control devices, vehicle components, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of obstacles and the inability of automatic parking devices to handle emergencies well, and achieve the effect of improving user experience.
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Embodiment 1
[0051] An automatic parking device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as figure 1 As shown, the device includes: an environmental information collection module, a collision risk calculation module, a route planning module and a control module.
[0052] The environmental information collection module is used to collect surrounding environmental information as an aid to route planning and a basis for obstacle detection. like figure 2 As shown, the environmental information collection module includes an image collection unit and an ultrasonic detection unit, the image collection unit is used to collect image information, and the ultrasonic detection unit is used to detect the distance between surrounding objects and the vehicle. The image acquisition unit is a camera. During the process of automatic parking, the environment information collection module collects the environment information around the vehicle in real time. The environmental information...
Embodiment 2
[0069] An automatic parking method is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. like Image 6 As shown, the automatic parking method includes:
[0070] S1. Search for vacant parking spaces and plan driving routes, prompting drivers to stop;
[0071] S2. Obtain an automatic parking start signal, and control the vehicle to perform an automatic parking operation;
[0072] S3. Detect whether there is an obstacle on the driving route, and detect whether a collision between the vehicle and the obstacle may occur;
[0073] S4. When obstacles are continuously detected, re-plan the driving route;
[0074] S5. Control the vehicle to perform an automatic parking operation until the vehicle enters the target parking space.
[0075] Further, when there are obstacles on the replanned driving route, the braking and route planning are repeated until the parking operation is completed.
[0076] Further, after the vehicle is parked in the target parking space, it is detected whet...
Embodiment 3
[0083] An embodiment of the present invention provides an emergency braking method in which obstacles exist on the driving route during automatic parking, such as Figure 7 As shown, the method is as follows:
[0084] S01. During the parking process, detect the surrounding environment of the vehicle in real time;
[0085] S02. Locate the detected obstacle and determine the type of obstacle;
[0086] S03. Determine whether the obstacle is located on the driving route, and determine whether there is a risk of collision;
[0087] S04. When there is a risk of collision, brake the vehicle until the vehicle stops.
[0088] Specifically, during the automatic parking operation, the control module comprehensively controls the steering wheel, electronic shifter, accelerator pedal, brake pedal, etc. according to the driving route planned by the route planning module to steer and move the vehicle, and controls the driving of the vehicle. into the parking space. When the vehicle enters...
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