Preparation method of highly flexible polymer solid electrolyte membrane and preparation method of lithium ion battery

A technology of solid electrolyte membrane and lithium-ion battery, which is applied in the field of green energy storage and achieves the effects of wide application prospects, reduced internal friction, and excellent mechanical strength

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-27
武汉新能源研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

While many electrolytes can be assembled into a scaffold-free membrane that achieves promising electrochemical performance, it still needs to be sufficiently high in mechanical strength for conventional mass-production packaging processes.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of highly flexible polymer solid electrolyte membrane and preparation method of lithium ion battery
  • Preparation method of highly flexible polymer solid electrolyte membrane and preparation method of lithium ion battery
  • Preparation method of highly flexible polymer solid electrolyte membrane and preparation method of lithium ion battery

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Embodiment 1

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, Example 1 of the present invention is a method for preparing a highly flexible polymer solid electrolyte membrane, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step 1, reacting the surface-modified polyethylene glycol with 3-isocyanopropyltriethoxysilane IPTS to generate silanized polyethylene glycol;

[0040] Step 2, cross-linking the silanized polyethylene glycol with cross-linking molecules to generate cross-linked molecularized polyethylene glycol;

[0041] Step 3: Add the cross-linked molecularized polyethylene glycol and cross-linking agent NCO-PPO2300-NCO into chloroform, react for a first preset time, and then pour into a mold to cross-link to form a film.

[0042] Silanized polyethylene glycol and cross-linked molecules form highly flexible supramolecular structures, such as figure 2 As shown, the polymer solid electrolyte membrane has excellent mechanical strength, and the maximum elongation at break can reach 700%. It can be made int...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Example 2 of the present invention is a method for preparing a high-flexibility polymer solid-state electrolyte membrane. On the basis of Example 1, the step 1 is specifically: dissolving the surface-modified polyethylene glycol in tetrahydrofuran THF, and sequentially Nitrogen is passed into the tetrahydrofuran THF, the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate DBTDL is added, and 3-isocyanopropyltriethoxysilane IPTS is added to react to generate silanized polyethylene glycol.

Embodiment 3

[0044] Example 3 of the present invention is a method for preparing a highly flexible polymer solid electrolyte membrane. On the basis of Example 1 or 2, the step 2 is specifically: dissolving the silanized polyethylene glycol in deionized water , and then add cross-linking molecules to the deionized water to react to generate cross-linking molecularized polyethylene glycol.

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Abstract

A preparation method of a highly flexible polymer solid-state electrolyte membrane and a preparation method of a lithium-ion battery, comprising reacting surface-modified polyethylene glycol with 3-isocyanopropyltriethoxysilane IPTS to generate silanized polyethylene glycol Diol; the silanized polyethylene glycol and cross-linking molecules are cross-linked to generate cross-linked molecularized polyethylene glycol; the cross-linked molecularized polyethylene glycol and cross-linking agent NCO- Add PPO2300‑NCO into chloroform, react for the first preset time, and pour it into a mold to form a cross-linked film. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: silanized polyethylene glycol and cross-linked molecules form a highly flexible supramolecular structure, so that the polymer solid electrolyte membrane has excellent mechanical strength, and the maximum elongation at break can reach 700%, which is exceptionally excellent Excellent tensile properties and elasticity, so it can form a good contact interface with the battery electrodes, reduce the interface impedance, improve the macroscopic conductivity of the battery, and meet the needs of high energy density lithium batteries on the market.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of green energy storage, in particular to a preparation method of a highly flexible polymer solid-state electrolyte membrane and a preparation method of a lithium-ion battery. Background technique [0002] Solid-state lithium-ion batteries have attracted more and more attention due to their high power density, long cycle life and high safety. Solid-state lithium-ion batteries are mainly composed of positive electrode materials, lithium metal negative electrodes, and solid-state electrolytes. Solid-state electrolytes have been researched and explored by researchers as an important component. Solid electrolytes are mainly divided into three categories: inorganic solid electrolytes, polymer solid electrolytes, and composite solid electrolytes. [0003] In 1973, Wright et al first discovered that polyoxyethylene and alkali metal salt complexes have ion conductivity. In 1979, Armand proposed that polyethylene o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/0525H01M10/0565H01M10/058
CPCH01M10/0525H01M10/0565H01M10/058Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 曹元成程时杰
Owner 武汉新能源研究院有限公司
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