Soil improvement base material for planting soybeans and preparation method thereof

A soil improvement and soybean technology, which is applied in the field of soybean soil improvement substrate and its preparation, can solve the problems of soybean nutritional value decline, soil aggregate structure damage, and failure to achieve effective balance, so as to improve porosity, promote aggregation, The effect of improving yield and quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-09
全椒县马塘湖农作物种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, with the increase of market demand, soybean planting must take into account both yield and quality. In order to achieve the purpose of increasing yield, promoting the growth of soybeans through the application of fertilizers is the main way. However, long-term use of fertilizers will not only damage the soil aggregate structure, It is easy to caus...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A soil improvement substrate for soybean planting, the components by weight are as follows: 20 parts of winter wheat seeds, 10 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of peat, 20 parts of manure, 25 parts of pigeon manure, 3 parts of yeast, 10 parts of soybean root, inorganic 10 parts of salt solution, 5 parts of modified daidzein phospholipid complex, 10 parts of vermiculite, 15 parts of perlite, 20 parts of kaolin, 30 parts of clear water.

[0023] Preferably, the manure is prepared by mixing cow manure, sheep manure and pig manure in a weight ratio of 1:1:2.

[0024] As a preference, wherein the inorganic salt solution is prepared from calcium phosphate, magnesium phosphate, zinc phosphate, manganese sulfate, boric acid according to the weight ratio of 1:2:2:3:3

[0025] As preferably, the preparation method of wherein said modified daidzein phospholipid complex is as follows:

[0026] 1) Take 5 parts of daidzein and 10 parts of soybean lecithin, mix and add 30 parts of 60% et...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A soil improvement substrate for soybean planting, the components by weight are as follows: 25 parts of winter wheat seeds, 15 parts of plant ash, 17 parts of peat, 25 parts of manure, 30 parts of pigeon manure, 3 parts of yeast, 20 parts of soybean roots, inorganic 20 parts of salt solution, 10 parts of modified daidzein phospholipid complex, 12 parts of vermiculite, 20 parts of perlite, 25 parts of kaolin, 40 parts of clear water.

[0037] Preferably, the manure is prepared by mixing cow manure, sheep manure and pig manure in a weight ratio of 1:2:3.

[0038] As a preference, wherein the inorganic salt solution is prepared from calcium phosphate, magnesium phosphate, zinc phosphate, manganese sulfate, boric acid according to the weight ratio of 1:2:2:3:3

[0039] As preferably, the preparation method of wherein said modified daidzein phospholipid complex is as follows:

[0040] 1) Take 10 parts of daidzein and 15 parts of soybean lecithin, mix and add 40 parts of 75%...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A soil improvement substrate for soybean planting, the components by weight are as follows: 30 parts of winter wheat seeds, 20 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of peat, 30 parts of manure, 40 parts of pigeon manure, 4 parts of yeast, 25 parts of soybean roots, inorganic 30 parts of saline solution, 15 parts of modified daidzein phospholipid complex, 15 parts of vermiculite, 25 parts of perlite, 30 parts of kaolin, 50 parts of water.

[0051] Preferably, the manure is prepared by mixing cow manure, sheep manure and pig manure in a weight ratio of 2:3:4.

[0052] As a preference, wherein the inorganic salt solution is prepared from calcium phosphate, magnesium phosphate, zinc phosphate, manganese sulfate, boric acid according to the weight ratio of 1:2:2:3:3

[0053] As preferably, the preparation method of wherein said modified daidzein phospholipid complex is as follows:

[0054] 1) Take 15 parts of daidzein and 20 parts of soybean lecithin, mix and add 50 parts of 85% eth...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil improvement base material for planting soybeans and a preparation method thereof. The soil improvement base material is prepared from the following raw materials: winterwheat seeds, plant ash, turf, farmyard manure, pigeon manure, a yeast, soybean roots, an inorganic salt solution, a modified glycitein phospholipid compound, vermiculite, pearlite, kaolin and clean water; the preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) immersing winter wheat to be sprouted; then squeezing and stirring; taking an extracting solution for standby use; 2) adding the yeast into the plant ash, the turf, the farmyard manure and the pigeon manure and fermenting; taking a fermented material for standby use; 3) after crushing the soybean roots, adding the inorganic salt solution, the modified glycitein phospholipid compound and the extracting solution in step 1) into the fermented material of step 2); carrying out oscillation and dispersion; 4) after mixing the vermiculite, the pearlite and the kaolin, adding a mixture into step 3); mixing and stirring to obtain the soil improvement base material. According to the soil improvement base material prepared by the preparation method, a preparation technology is simple and the yield and quality of soybeans can be effectively improved; the soybeans can be fuller and the economic benefits are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a soil improvement substrate for soybean planting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Soybean, commonly known as soybean, is an annual herb belonging to the family Fabaceae. It is native to China and is cultivated all over China, and is also widely cultivated all over the world. Soybean is one of the important food crops in China. It has been cultivated for 5,000 years. It was called Shu in ancient times. It is mainly produced in Northeast China. It is a crop whose seeds are rich in plant protein. Soybeans are most commonly used to make various soy products, extract soybean oil, brew soy sauce and extract protein. Okara, or soybeans ground into a meal, are also commonly used in livestock feed. [0003] At present, with the increase of market demand, soybean planting must take into account both yield and quality. In order to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C05G3/04C09K101/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/80C09K17/40C09K2101/00C05B9/00C05B15/00C05B17/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 裴荣芹
Owner 全椒县马塘湖农作物种植专业合作社
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