Injectable composite gel and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of composite gel and mixed gel, which is applied in the fields of medical formula, medical science, prosthesis, etc., can solve the problems of large damage to the body, easily infected materials, and inability to adapt to the damaged part well, so as to reduce the inflammatory response and broaden the Application prospects, the effect of promoting migration and aggregation
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[0025] For the preparation method of an injectable composite gel provided by the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to figure 1 , which includes:
[0026] S1. Prepare a chitosan solution with a mass fraction of 2%-2.5%, a gelatin solution with a mass fraction of 0.5%-2%, and a β-sodium glycerophosphate solution with a mass fraction of 50%-60%.
[0027] Further, the reason why the embodiments of the present invention limit the mass fractions of chitosan solution, gelatin solution and sodium β-glycerophosphate solution is to ensure the structure and performance characteristics of the subsequently prepared injectable composite gel.
[0028] Further, the embodiment of the present invention chooses chitosan as the raw material for preparing injectable composite gel because chitosan is the only natural cationic polysaccharide found so far, which has good biocompatibility, biodegradability, Antibacterial and other properties.
[0029] S2. Sterilize the chitosan solut...
Embodiment 1
[0044] This embodiment provides a method for preparing an injectable gel, which includes:
[0045] First, chitosan was dissolved in 0.2% glacial acetic acid solution to obtain a chitosan solution with a mass fraction of 2.2%; gelatin was dissolved in deionized water to obtain a gelatin solution with a mass fraction of 1%; The solution was dissolved in deionized water to obtain a 56% sodium β-glycerophosphate solution.
[0046] The chitosan solution and gelatin solution obtained above were sterilized under high temperature and high pressure at 121° C. for 15 minutes, and the β-sodium glycerophosphate solution was filtered with a 0.22 μm filter.
[0047] Further, after mixing the chitosan solution and gelatin solution in a ratio of 10:1, slowly add β-sodium glycerophosphate solution dropwise under ice bath conditions according to the volume ratio of chitosan solution and sodium β-glycerophosphate solution at a volume ratio of 5:1. , to obtain chitosan-based hydrogel (ie, the fi...
Embodiment 2
[0051] This embodiment provides a method for preparing an injectable gel, which includes:
[0052] First, chitosan was dissolved in 0.2% glacial acetic acid solution to obtain a chitosan solution with a mass fraction of 2.2%; gelatin was dissolved in deionized water to obtain a gelatin solution with a mass fraction of 1%; The solution was dissolved in deionized water to obtain a 56% sodium β-glycerophosphate solution.
[0053] The chitosan solution and gelatin solution obtained above were sterilized under high temperature and high pressure at 121° C. for 15 minutes, and the β-sodium glycerophosphate solution was filtered with a 0.22 μm filter.
[0054] Further, after mixing the chitosan solution and gelatin solution in a ratio of 10:1, slowly add β-sodium glycerophosphate solution dropwise under ice bath conditions according to the volume ratio of chitosan solution and sodium β-glycerophosphate solution at a volume ratio of 7:1. , to obtain chitosan-based hydrogel (ie, the fi...
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