The invention relates to a 
doxorubicin hydrochloride loaded temperature-sensitive self-healing hydrogel and a preparation method thereof. The 
doxorubicin hydrochloride loaded temperature-sensitive self-healing hydrogel comprises 
chitosan, 
sodium beta-glycerophosphate, and 
polyethylene glycol with two ends respectively carrying a 
benzaldehyde group. The preparation method comprises the following steps: forming an 
imide bond with a self-healing performance through using a reaction of an amino group in the structure of 
chitosan and the 
benzaldehyde groups at two ends of the 
polyethylene glycol, combining the 
imide bond with 
chitosan / 
sodium beta-glycerophosphate temperature-sensitive gel, and loading 
doxorubicin hydrochloride into the obtained material through physical clathration to prepare the novel temperature-sensitive self-healing hydrogel administration 
system. The administration 
system is a liquid at 
room temperature, and rapidly gelates at a 
human body temperature after being injected to a tumor position in order to form a 
medicine reservoir ; and compared with traditional in situ gels, the temperature-sensitive self-healing hydrogel has the advantages of strong 
mechanical strength, realization of rapid self restoration under the action of outside force or tissue damages to avoid burst release of a 
medicine, further 
delay of release of the 
medicine and 
prolongation of the detention time of the medicine in the tumor position, medicine effect enhancement and reduction of toxic and side effects.