Composition for separating and detecting exotic protein of carbohydrate chain, kit, as well as method and application of composition
A technology for detecting kits and abnormal proteins, applied in biological testing, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of high price, limited application and false positives of mass spectrometry, improve separation efficiency and accuracy, ensure accuracy, Accurate results
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Embodiment 1
[0052] This example is an exemplary preparation method of the composition for separating abnormal sugar chain proteins. In order to illustrate the present invention, the following examples use silicide-embedded magnetic beads for separating abnormal sugar chain proteins and lentil agglutinin (LCA) for illustration.
[0053] 1. Preparation of magnetic bead-lectin coupling complex (particle size 20μm-300μm)
[0054] Silicide-embedded separation magnetic beads and lentil agglutinin (LCA) are commercial raw materials, which can be purchased from well-known raw and auxiliary material supply companies such as sigma, or prepared by methods disclosed in literature.
[0055] Silicide-embedded separation beads and lentil agglutinin (LCA) form a magnetic bead-lectin conjugate complex by the following steps:
[0056] (1) Separate the silicide-embedded separation magnetic beads with a magnetic separation rack, and then wash with purified water or 1mM HCl solution to remove the residual sol...
Embodiment 2
[0067] This example is an exemplary preparation method of the composition for detecting abnormal sugar chain proteins. This example uses carboxyl magnetic beads, glycoprotein-selected alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), and glycoprotein-selected alpha-fetoprotein heterogeneous (AFP-L3) for illustration.
[0068] 1. Preparation of magnetic bead-antibody complex (particle size 0.1μm-20μm)
[0069] The magnetic bead-antibody complex is composed of carboxyl magnetic beads combined with anti-AFP antibody 1 to form a magnetic bead-antibody complex, which is used to detect AFP-L3 separated by the separation magnetic beads. The preparation process is as follows:
[0070] Mix the carboxyl magnetic beads, add a magnetic field to remove the supernatant, wash the magnetic beads once with coating buffer, then add the activator EDC to 10-50mg / ml, shake and react at room temperature for 0.5-2h, then remove the supernatant, and add the coating Buffer and an appropriate amount of anti-glycoprotein anti...
Embodiment 3
[0082] This example is an exemplary preparation method of a glycan protein detection composition. This example uses carboxyl magnetic beads and glycan protein to select alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) for illustration.
[0083] In order to ensure the same background in the detection process of glycoproteins and abnormal glycoproteins, and ensure the accuracy of the ratio of glycoprotein abnormalities, the exemplary preparation method of the glycoprotein detection composition is the same as that of the glycoprotein abnormality in Example 2. The exemplary preparation method of the detection composition is the same, and the raw and auxiliary materials used in the preparation process are the same, and the detailed description is as follows:
[0084] 1. Preparation of magnetic bead-antibody complex (particle size 0.1μm-20μm)
[0085] The magnetic bead-antibody complex is composed of carboxyl magnetic beads combined with anti-AFP antibody 1 to form a magnetic bead-antibody complex, which is...
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