Near-infrared model online update method based on local weighted Lasso

A local weighting and update method technology, which is applied to computer components, character and pattern recognition, and measuring devices, can solve problems such as model performance deterioration, increased computing costs, and noise redundancy, and achieve improved model accuracy and prediction capabilities. The effect of enhancing generalization performance and reducing the amount of calculation

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-16
JIANGNAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, the near-infrared spectrum has a wide wavelength range and contains hundreds of variable information. In addition to the part related to the sample properties, there are also noise redundancy that is weakly related to the sample properties or other than the sample's own information.
If all the variable information is directly used for modeling update, the performance of the model will deteriorate and the calculation cost will also increase greatly. The actual operability is not strong, which limits the promotion of near-infrared online detection technology.

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  • Near-infrared model online update method based on local weighted Lasso
  • Near-infrared model online update method based on local weighted Lasso
  • Near-infrared model online update method based on local weighted Lasso

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Embodiment

[0034] Example: such as figure 1 As shown, an online update method of near-infrared model based on locally weighted Lasso.

[0035] Step 1: Use the MATRIX-F Fourier near-infrared spectrometer produced by Bruker, Germany to collect the spectrum of the desalted crude oil output process. A total of 262 samples were collected (the spectral wavelength measurement range is 1000-2200nm, and the resolution is selected as 2cm -1 ), and determine the moisture content in the sample according to the standard method. The collected spectra and moisture content values ​​form a historical database as a sample calibration set.

[0036] The collected spectrum is preprocessed by first-order differential, and the outliers are eliminated according to the 3σ criterion for the samples of the calibration set.

[0037] Step 2: and They are the spectral matrix and physical parameter matrix, N is the number of samples, and M is the number of spectral variables. For new incoming query samples x q...

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Abstract

The invention provides a near-infrared model online update method based on local weighted Lasso, which belongs to the field of near-infrared on-line detection. The method is divided into four parts: historical data acquisition and preprocessing, acquisition of similarity measurement matrix, establishing of a local Lasso model and acquisition of a query sample prediction value. The method proposesthe update method based on local weighted Lasso, and a JITL method can overcome the nonlinearity of an industrial process, the generalization performance of the algorithm can be enhanced, variable selection and regression can be simultaneously carried out, the amount of calculation is reduced, the accuracy and predictability of the model can be improved, and promotion of a near-infrared on-line analysis and detection technology can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of near-infrared online detection, in particular to an online update method of a near-infrared model based on a local weighted Lasso. Background technique [0002] Near-infrared spectroscopy has been widely used in many fields such as pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, agriculture, food, and polymers due to its advantages of fast detection speed, high analysis efficiency, no or little sample pretreatment, and no damage to samples. Quantitative analysis of complex substances can be realized by establishing a model between the spectrum and the physical parameters of the measured sample. However, most of the near-infrared spectroscopy modeling is performed offline. When the offline model is put into actual production and application, its prediction performance will often be affected by factors such as process state changes, catalyst activity changes, external environmental influences, and instrument drift. Reduced, so tha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/359G06F17/18G06K9/62
CPCG06F17/18G01N21/359G01N2021/3595G06F18/22
Inventor 栾小丽刘进冯恩波赵忠盖王志国刘飞
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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