A vacuum belt filter washing method

A vacuum belt and filter technology, which is applied in separation methods, filtration separation, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of large washing liquid droplets, breakdown of sulfur paste filter cake, small leaching coverage area, etc., and achieve light weight , Eliminate the effect of spray dead angle

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-03
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The vacuum belt filter rinsing device disclosed in this patent document, although the impurities in the leaching solution are not easy to accumulate in the rinsing hopper, which makes the rinsing hopper easy to clean, but there are also large droplets of washing liquid and a small distribution angle, which makes the leaching The problem of small washing coverage area requires multiple washings to clean the filter cake, and the length of the filter cloth is long; the eluent is easy to break through the sulfur paste filter cake, resulting in a decrease in the vacuum degree of the filter cloth, and the high water content of the sulfur paste. It does not meet the requirements of filtering sulfur in complexed iron wet desulfurization process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] A vacuum belt filter rinse method, comprising the following steps:

[0042] a. On the fixed slot of the vacuum belt filter, the spraying device is fixedly installed through the screw, and the two rows of wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzles 1 of the spraying device are arranged alternately above the filter cake;

[0043] b. Adjust the nozzle angle of the wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzle 1 to 60°, set the pressure drop to 0.2Mpa, and the spray volume of a single wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzle 1 is 0.02m 3 / h, the ratio of flushing water to sulfur is 3:5;

[0044] c. Turn on the primary sprayer 2 of the spraying device, the height of the flushing water is 50mm, and the flushing water volume is 0.2m 3 / h, the spray particle size is 50um, and the filter cake is sprayed and cleaned at the first stage; then the second sprayer 3 is turned on, and the height of the flushing water is 80mm, and the flushing water volume is 0.4m 3 / h, the spray particle size is 150um, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A vacuum belt filter rinse method, comprising the following steps:

[0048] a. On the fixed slot of the vacuum belt filter, the spraying device is fixedly installed through the screw, and the two rows of wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzles 1 of the spraying device are arranged alternately above the filter cake;

[0049] b. Adjust the nozzle angle of the wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzle 1 to 110°, set the pressure drop to 0.3Mpa, and the spray volume of a single wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzle 1 is 0.05m 3 / h, the ratio of flushing water to sulfur is 3:5;

[0050] c. Turn on the first-level sprayer 2 of the spraying device, use the height of the flushing water to be 105mm, and spray the particle size to 200um to perform the first-level spray cleaning on the filter cake; then turn on the second-level sprayer 3, and use the height of the flushing water to be 105mm , flushing water volume is 0.45m 3 / h, the spray particle size is 200um, and the filter cake is subject...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A vacuum belt filter rinse method, comprising the following steps:

[0057]a. On the fixed slot of the vacuum belt filter, the spraying device is fixedly installed through the screw, and the two rows of wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzles 1 of the spraying device are arranged alternately above the filter cake;

[0058] b. Adjust the nozzle angle of the wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzle 1 to 120°, set the pressure drop to 0.4Mpa, and the spray volume of a single wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzle 1 is 0.08m 3 / h, the ratio of flushing water to sulfur is 3:5;

[0059] c. Turn on the primary sprayer 2 of the spraying device, the height of the flushing water is 120mm, and the flushing water volume is 0.3m 3 / h, the spray particle size is 220um, and the filter cake is sprayed and cleaned at the first stage; then the second sprayer 3 is turned on, and the height of the flushing water is 110mm, and the flushing water volume is 0.5m 3 / h, the spray particle size is 220um, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum belt filter rinsing method, which belongs to the field of wet desulfurization production, and is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: a. Install a spray device on the vacuum belt filter, and install two rows of wide-angle fans of the spray device The spray nozzles are staggered above the filter cake; b. Adjust the nozzle angle of the wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzle to 60-120°, set the pressure drop to 0.2-0.4Mpa, and the spray volume of a single wide-angle fan-shaped spray nozzle is 0.02-0.08m 3 / h, the ratio of the amount of flushing water to the amount of sulfur is 3:5; c, open the primary sprayer of the spraying device, and carry out primary spray cleaning to the filter cake; then open the secondary sprayer, and perform secondary spray cleaning on the filter cake Level spray cleaning; finally turn on the three-level sprinkler to perform three-level spray cleaning on the filter cake. The invention can ensure the vacuum degree of the filter cloth, reduce the water content of the sulfur paste, and achieve a balance between the washing effect and the water consumption, so as to realize good energy saving and environmental protection effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wet desulfurization production, in particular to a vacuum belt filter washing method. Background technique [0002] The vacuum belt filter is a high-efficiency equipment that uses filter cloth as the filter medium and makes full use of the gravity of the material and vacuum suction to achieve solid-liquid separation. advanced features. Moreover, the operation is simple and the degree of automation is high, so it is widely used in metallurgy, mining, papermaking, food, pharmaceutical and other industrial fields. [0003] The vacuum belt filter uses an integral annular rubber belt as a vacuum chamber. The endless rubber belt is driven by the motor to run continuously, and the filter cloth is laid on the belt to run synchronously with it, and the belt is in contact with the annular friction belt on the vacuum slide table to form a water seal. The slurry is evenly distributed on the filter cloth by the dis...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D33/04B01D33/60
CPCB01D33/04B01D33/60
Inventor 卢克超江健吴基荣杨玉海曹振涛任聪蒋波刘钊卢波陈凯朱亮时强
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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