High-rise building fire-fighting rescue system

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-rise building fire-fighting rescue system. A first rope is installed on a first vehicle-mounted winch, one end of the first rope penetrates through the upper portion ofa second hook, and a hanging cabin is fixedly connected to one end of the first rope; a second rope is installed on a second vehicle-mounted winch, one end of the second rope penetrates through the upper portion of a first hook, and one end of the second rope is fixedly connected to the top of the hanging cabin; the bottom of the hanging cabin communicates with an escape channel; and a supportingrod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of an unmanned aerial vehicle and is of a concave-arc-shaped structure. According to the high-rise building fire-fighting rescue system, a sliding cable system is built through unmanned aerial vehicle installation guiding, the cost is low, the installing speed is high, and quick rescue is easy to achieve; the position of the hanging cabin can be quickly and accurately adjusted through the first vehicle-mounted winch and the second vehicle-mounted winch, and quick rescue is achieved; and rescued people can be transferred into the hanging cabin, theescape channel can be quickly built, and then rescue is achieved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building firefighting and rescue, in particular to a high-rise building firefighting and rescue system. Background technique [0002] At present, according to the principles and methods of escape devices, buildings can be roughly divided into the following categories: stair passages, sliding pipes, slow-descent ropes, elevators, and gliding aircraft. There are disadvantages: large building changes, high cost, no smoke and heat prevention, difficult maintenance, or users not only have to overcome psychological fear, but also have to undergo special training, and have stricter requirements on escape posture and arm strength. Or the cost is very expensive, and maintenance is difficult, or the escape speed is slow. Or there are restrictions on floor height, which can only be applied to low floors. And most facilities have fixed entrances, and personnel must move long distances to find the entrance. When firefig...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Disadvantages: large building changes, high cost, no smoke and heat protection, difficult maintenance, or users not only need to overcome psychological fear, but also undergo special training, and have strict requirements for escape posture and arm strength

Not yet equipped on a large scale

Existing building rescue equipment, each building needs to be equipped with one or more sets of rescue systems, and the country needs to be equipped with millions of sets. The cost of purchase, installation, and daily maintenance is high, and some are complicated to use, requiring special training.

[0006] Escape slides have low rigidity and are easily affected by wind loads. The aging of the inner rubber, routine maintenance, and high cost are not widely used.

[0007] The orbital rescue cabin, the rescue speed is slow, and the escape must be taken on the top floor, which greatly limits the use scenarios

[0008] The advantage of the aerial ladder vehicle is that it is very flexible. One vehicle can handle buildings with a radius of several kilometers, but the height is limited, the cost is too high, and the rescue speed is too slow (only 4 people can be rescued at a time for 2-4 minutes). Smoke, less capable, can only be used in low-intensity fires

[0009] Helicopter rescue: there are great difficulties, high buildings crosswind, how to reach the window, and the speed of rescue, as well as its cost, it is impossible to appear in every county

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