Soil disinfection method for preventing soil-borne diseases
A technology for soil disinfection and soil-borne diseases, applied in the fields of restoration, soil pollution control and environmental restoration, can solve the problems of limited application range such as weather, temperature, humidity, etc., achieve reasonable beneficial microbial flora, increase aggregate structure, reduce soil hardening effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] According to the soil disinfection method for the prevention and treatment of soil-borne diseases, the following steps are included:
[0035] (a), prepare soil: clean up the original plant residue and taproot in the soil, and carry out soil breaking and rotary tillage to obtain loose and flat soil;
[0036] (b), anaerobic disinfection treatment: spread and mix the organic matter particles of biological agents such as yeast, Trichoderma harzianum, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, nitrogen solubilizing bacteria, spray water after rotary tillage; then cover with TIF film, and then peel off the film open air;
[0037] (c), horseradish disinfection treatment: inject horseradish preparation for disinfection, cover the TIF film used during anaerobic disinfection, remove the film after covering and open the air, and germination test detects residue;
[0038] (d) After there is no disinfectant residue, add organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer for plant growth. After rotar...
experiment example 1
[0039] Experimental example 1 Evaluation of the use effect of soil disinfection methods for preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases
[0040] In order to effectively judge the effect of the soil disinfection method for the prevention and treatment of soil-borne diseases of the present invention, select the soil samples in the parks where strawberries have been continuously planted in the suburbs of Beijing for more than 10 years, and carry out the disinfection effect technology using the combination of anaerobic disinfection technology and horseradish soil disinfection technology indoor experiment. The disinfection test operation and the isolation and detection of pathogenic microorganisms (Fusarium, Phytophthora and nematodes) were carried out by Beijing Jiexi Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.
[0041] According to the soil disinfection method of prevention and treatment of soil-borne diseases in embodiment 1, soil is disinfected, specifically:
[0042] 1. Test steps ...
experiment example 2
[0055] Experimental example 2 Evaluation of the use effect of soil disinfection methods for preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases
[0056] In order to effectively judge the effect of the soil disinfection method for the prevention and treatment of soil-borne diseases of the present invention, select a park in the suburbs of Beijing where strawberries have been planted continuously for more than 10 years, and carry out this disinfection effect technology using the combination of anaerobic disinfection technology and horseradish soil disinfection technology test. The soil disinfection time is June 5, 2016; the variety of strawberries planted in the test site is: Hongyan; the planting density is 10,000 trees per mu. The park cooperates with this experiment to ensure that strawberries in this season adopt a unified source of seedlings, and the same water and fertilizer management and production and cultivation management. Disinfection test operation, pathogenic microorga...
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