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A multi-information 3D medical image high-precision registration method

Through a multi-information 3D medical image registration method based on geometric invariants of extracranial contour features, the problem that a single medical image cannot provide comprehensive information is solved, precise fusion and high-precision registration of multiple images are achieved, and diagnostic risks are reduced.

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-01
NANTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the past, doctors could only make judgments on multiple single independent images based on experience, and fuse these three-dimensional rigid body images or deformation information in their minds.
This method is a great test for the accuracy of the doctor's experience, and it varies from person to person. Inaccurate judgment may cause unpredictable risks to the diagnosis result.

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0041] A method for registration of multi-information 3D medical images based on geometric invariants of extracranial contour features, comprising the following steps:

[0042](1) Extract the outer contour point clouds of the reference image and the floating image respectively;

[0043] (2) Calculate the centroids of the reference image and the floating image respectively;

[0044] (3) Translate the centroids of the two modes to coincide with the origin to obtain a new reference mode and floating mode;

[0045] (4) Calculate the first eigenaxis vector and the second eigenaxis vector of the reference mode and the floating mode respectively;

[0046] (5) Construct a rotation operator according to the obtained characteristic axis vector, and complete the rotation of the floating image;

[0047] (6) Registration is completed after translation and rotation.

[0048] The specific method of step (1): according to the discrete point cloud formed by the 3D modal data of the referenc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-information 3D medical image high-precision registration method. The method comprises the following steps: respectively extracting outer contour point clouds of a reference image and a floating image; respectively calculating the centroids of the reference image and the floating image; respectively translating the centroids of the two modes to coincide with the original point to obtain a new reference mode and a new floating mode; Respectively calculating to obtain a first characteristic axial vector and a second characteristic axial vector of the reference modeand the floating mode; constructing a rotation operator according to the obtained characteristic axial quantity, and completing rotation of the floating image; and completing registration after translation and rotation. The method is simple and intuitive in geometrical significance, high in registration precision and universality through experiment and objective reference comparison and analysis,and convenient for doctors to accurately analyze the illness state of a patient.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application with application number: 201610650011.3, application date: 2016.08.09, and name "multi-information 3D medical image registration method based on extracranial contour feature geometric invariance". technical field [0002] The invention relates to a multi-information 3D medical image registration method based on geometric invariants of extracranial contour features. Background technique [0003] In the process of diagnosis, treatment and operation of patients, doctors often collect images of the internal tissue structure of the human body in a non-invasive way. Through corresponding imaging technology, different aspects of the status information of the same part of the patient's body can be observed through corresponding medical images. arrive. A single type of medical image cannot provide comprehensive and rich disease information, but different medical image information provides multiple references for doctors to comprehen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/33
CPCG06T7/0012G06T7/33G06T7/66G06T2207/10012G06T2207/30016
Owner NANTONG UNIV