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High-yield crisp melon planting method

A planting method and croissant technology, which are applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable breeding methods and techniques, thin croissant seed skins and small grains, and germination rate of croissant seeds Low-level problems, to avoid rainwater soaking and long-term contact with the ground, improve resistance to diseases and insect pests, and reduce the rate of spoilage and mildew

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-26
杨兆权
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the existing problems: seedling cultivation, croissant seed skins are thin and small, poor resistance to the external environment, breeding methods and techniques are not suitable for seedling cultivation, which will lead to low germination rate and poor stress resistance of croissant seeds, and transplanting and planting The high rate of disease and insect pests, low survival rate, and low yield per plant limit the popularization and planting of croissants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A planting method for high-yield croissants, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Seed storage: Sterilize the nutrient fertilizer, mix it with the croissant seeds at a mass ratio of 54:1, then put it in a cloth bag and place it in a freezer. The temperature will drop to -13°C, store for 3 days, and then set the temperature to 1.5°C. ℃, to preserve, to store seeds;

[0023] (2) Seedling cultivation: Mix loess and nutrient fertilizers into cultivation soil according to the mass ratio of 3:1, and lay a 12cm thickness in the seedling cultivation box, sterilize the cultivation soil, sow and store the seeds after drying for 4 days, and plant the seedlings at a depth of 3cm. Place the box in the cultivation room, first extract the indoor air, the indoor pressure is 77kPa, cultivate for 9 days, then pump the cultivation chamber to the indoor pressure of 56kPa, cultivate for 15 days, and pass oxygen and carbon dioxide into the cultivation chamber, the oxygen volume fract...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A planting method for high-yield croissants, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Seed storage: Sterilize the nutrient fertilizer, mix it with the croissant seeds at a mass ratio of 58:1, then put it in a cloth bag and place it in a freezer. The temperature drops to -12°C, and it is stored for 4 days, and then the temperature is set to 2 ℃, to preserve, to store seeds;

[0038] (2) Seedling cultivation: mix loess and nutrient fertilizer into cultivation soil according to the mass ratio of 4:1, and lay a 14cm thickness in the seedling cultivation box, sterilize the cultivation soil, sow and store seeds after drying for 5 days, sow the seeds at a depth of 4cm, and raise the seedlings Place the box in the cultivation room, first extract indoor air, the indoor pressure is 79kPa, cultivate for 11 days, then pump the cultivation chamber to the indoor pressure of 58kPa, cultivate for 17 days, and pass oxygen and carbon dioxide into the cultivation chamber, the oxygen v...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield crisp melon planting method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) seed preservation: mixing a sterilized nutrition fertilizer with crisp melon seeds, andpreserving the seeds in a freezing cabinet; (2) seedling growing: sowing the seeds into a seedling growing tank, respectively culturing the seedling growing tank in environments of 76kPa-80kPa and 55kPa-60kPa, and regulating the contents of oxygen and carbon dioxide; (3) stereoscopic transplantation: arranging a stereoscopic planting frame, wherein the stereoscopic planting frame comprises three layer of planting brackets and a planting tank; (4) planting management: adjusting the day-night temperature difference and an amino acid nutrient solution in the growth stage, blooming stage and fruiting stage of crisp melons; and (5) fruit supporting: when the crisp melons grow to the lengths of 3cm-4cm, supporting the crisp melons by virtue two rows of cotton wires. The crisp melon planting method has the beneficial effects that the germination rate of crisp melon seeds is high, the disease-pest resistance is strong, the mu yield is high, the harvested crisp melons are high in sweetness, thepulp is delicious and fragrant, and the economic income of famer can increased by over 26%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting high-yield croissants. Background technique [0002] Crispy melon, also known as croissant, is horn-shaped, with white-green skin, green flesh, orange-red flesh, a large amount of juice, crisp, crisp, fragrant and sweet taste, and contains protein, vitamins, minerals, Sugar and other rich nutrients; croissants have anti-inflammatory, relieve fever and high fever symptoms, and have auxiliary treatment and preventive effects on infectious and icteric hepatitis, rhinitis, and nasal polyps. The delicious taste and high nutritional content of croissants are deeply loved by people. The products are sold to Beijing, Shanghai and other places. The planting of croissants can enrich the edible varieties of fruits, which is of great significance to increase the income of local farmers and help the poor. However, in the cultivation of croissan...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01C1/00A01G9/02A01G24/27A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/12A01G24/10C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C1/00A01G9/023C05B1/04C05C11/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨兆权
Owner 杨兆权
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