Application of xanthohumol and derivatives thereof in preventing or treating neurogenerative disease
A neurodegenerative, xanthohumol technology used in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Effects of xanthohumol and its derivatives on the viability of N2a cells.
[0028] method:
[0029] Take out N2a / WT cells (wild type) from liquid nitrogen and immediately soak them in a 37°C water bath, centrifuge at 600r / min for 5min after melting, absorb the supernatant, add 1mL sterile PBS to wash, centrifuge again, and remove the supernatant , add 1mL of culture medium, inoculate into a petri dish after pipetting evenly, and place at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate for 24 hours under the environment; when the cells adhere to the wall and grow to 60%, digest with 0.25% trypsin for 2 minutes, remove the supernatant, add an appropriate amount of medium and pipette evenly, with 1×10 4 / ml density was seeded on a 96-well plate, and the cells in the logarithmic growth phase were used for the experiment.
[0030] Take another 96-well plate, add 100 μl DMEM medium to each well, and add 1×10 4 N2a / WT cells were inoculated at a density of 1 / ml and placed at 37°C, 5% CO 2 When cul...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Effects of Xanthohumol and Its Derivatives on Inhibiting Aβ Aggregation
[0040] Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease accompanied by cognitive impairment in the whole brain, including decline in memory, sense of direction, judgment and reasoning ability. How to effectively inhibit the production of Aβ aggregation and neurotoxicity is the best treatment One of the possible effective ways of AD, the following study on the effect of xanthohumol and its derivatives on the inhibition of Aβ aggregation.
[0041] method:
[0042] Thaw N2a / WT cells and N2a / APP cells from liquid nitrogen quickly in a 37°C water bath, place them in a 6cm culture dish after thawing, and use 10mL medium (DMEM containing 10% FBS and 1% double antibody Medium), placed in CO 2 Cell incubator (5% CO 2 , 37°C) for 24 hours, and replace the fresh medium every 24 hours; when the cells adhere to the wall and grow to more than 70%, digest with 1mL 0.25% trypsin for 1min, absorb the try...
Embodiment 3
[0057] CDK (Cycle Dependent Kinase) is a family of serine / threonine kinases that regulate the progression of the cell cycle after being activated by cyclins, while CDK-5 does not participate in the regulation of the cell cycle, and its expression is distributed in tissues throughout the body, especially in the nerves The most abundant system, CDK-5 may be an upstream sensor of neuronal death. CDK-5 is anchored to the membrane under the signal action of p35, p39 and other regulatory subunits, phosphorylates membrane substrates, and plays a role in neuron development, migration, and neuron development by balancing pro-apoptotic and pro-survival signal transduction pathways. important role in survival. Under the stimulation of Aβ, p35 can be cleaved into p25 through the action of calpain. In this example, a method similar to that of Example 2 is used to carry out Xn via p25 / p35 inhibits the phosphorylation of tau protein, so as to investigate the potential activity of Xn in the...
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