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Method for predicting the front slope of a mobile robot based on downward-inclined binocular stereo vision

A binocular stereo vision, mobile robot technology, applied in instruments, manipulators, computer parts and other directions, can solve problems such as computational difficulty

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-09
HANGZHOU JINGYI INTELLIGENT SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For cameras that collect information about ground conditions, the optical axis may be parallel to the site of the outdoor mobile robot, or it may be set downward, so that the field of view can be focused on the ground instead of the sky and the distance, but it also brings certain difficulties to the calculation

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  • Method for predicting the front slope of a mobile robot based on downward-inclined binocular stereo vision
  • Method for predicting the front slope of a mobile robot based on downward-inclined binocular stereo vision
  • Method for predicting the front slope of a mobile robot based on downward-inclined binocular stereo vision

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0015] refer to figure 1 -3. A method for predicting the slope ahead of the mobile robot based on down-tilt binocular stereo vision, including a binocular stereo camera installed at the front of the mobile robot, with a focal length of f, a baseline width of b, and a height of h.

[0016] The angle between the optical axis of the binocular stereo camera and the chassis of the mobile robot is β, so that the field of view is mainly concentrated on the ground, which is conducive to extracting useful information. It also includes a processor connected with the binocular stereo camera, and the processor sets the forward slope prediction method, including the following steps:

[0017] (1) The processor obtains the image pair f of the binocular stereo camera L and f R , form the depth information z=f(x,y), where x,y are the coordinates of the image plane, and z is the correspon...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for predicting the front slope of a mobile robot based on downward-inclined binocular stereo vision. The method comprises a binocular stereo camera arranged on the front portion of a mobile robot in a downward inclining mode and further comprises a processor connected with the binocular stereo camera, and the processor sets a front slope prediction method . The method comprises the steps that 1, acquiring an image pair fL and an image pair fR of the binocular stereo camera to form depth information z = f (x, y); 2, for an imaging point a (xA, yA), calculating aprojection angle, for a flat ground, wherein the depth of a ground point A' correspond to the point a is z ', wherein the depth of an actual point A is zA = f (xA, yA); 3, calculating the angle Delta, the depth z ', the length l3 of the line segment AO and the vertical distance l2 from the point A to the plumb line where the optical center O is located, 4, calculating alfa if the depth zA is z'and the front ground is a downhill slope, if the depth zA is z 'and the ground is an uphill slope, calculating the slope as alfa and if the depth zA is equal to z', determining that the ground is a plane.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for predicting the slope ahead of a mobile robot based on down-tilt binocular stereo vision, and belongs to the field of mobile robot control. Background technique [0002] The working environment of the outdoor mobile robot is very complicated, and the undulation of the ground is changeable, it may be flat, it may also be uphill or downhill, so it is very important for the mobile robot to know this information in advance, otherwise it may cause accidents such as dumping. For the camera that collects information on ground conditions, the optical axis may be parallel to the site of the outdoor mobile robot, or it may be set downward, so that the field of view can be focused on the ground, rather than the sky and the distance, but it also brings certain difficulties to the calculation. Contents of the invention [0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a method for predicting the slope ahea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00B25J9/16
CPCB25J9/1676G06V20/10
Inventor 刘瑜
Owner HANGZHOU JINGYI INTELLIGENT SCI & TECH