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General sand-prevention well single-point layered steam-injection method

A layered steam injection and sand control technology, which is applied in the direction of earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, production fluids, etc., can solve the problems that sand control strings cannot be effectively implemented, layered steam injection cannot be realized, and simultaneous injection cannot be realized. , to achieve the effect of low cost, low cost and wide application range of steam injection process

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-09
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] After searching keywords such as layered steam injection and other keywords, publication numbers 02235425.5, 102562004 and other patents are a layered steam injection technology that first injects the upper layer and then changes the layer through a mechanical mechanism to inject the lower layer. It is impossible to achieve simultaneous injection.
Publication Nos. 103775045A, 104373095 and other patents use valve balls and valve seats or separate injection channels of hollow steam injection valves to realize layered steam injection, which is too large to be effectively implemented in sand control strings
Publication No. 106285591A patent uses an integrated distribution core to realize layered steam injection, which mainly solves layered steam injection under layered sand control in the casing, and cannot realize layered steam injection under unsegmented conditions

Method used

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  • General sand-prevention well single-point layered steam-injection method
  • General sand-prevention well single-point layered steam-injection method
  • General sand-prevention well single-point layered steam-injection method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Such as figure 1 As shown, there are two oil layers, and the oil layer with strong vapor absorption capacity is in the upper part. Insulated oil pipe 1, thermal expansion compensator 2, sand control packer 3, sand control pipe 4, gravel packing layer 5, interlayer heat-sensitive packer 6, steam injection pipeline outlet 7, artificial well bottom 8, strong steam absorption capacity Oil layer 9, oil layer 10 with poor vapor absorption capacity. The selected general sand control well single-point layered steam injection string includes heat-insulated oil pipes and steam injection pipes connected sequentially from top to bottom. Interlayer heat-sensitive packer. The interlayer heat-sensitive packer is set on the inner wall of the sand control pipe and is located between two oil layers. The injected steam enters the thermal expansion compensator 2 with thermal elongation compensation ability through the heat-insulated oil pipe 1 , and then further flows into the sand contr...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Such as figure 2As shown, there are two oil layers, the oil layer with strong vapor absorption capacity is in the upper part, and the oil layer with strong vapor absorption capacity is in the lower part. Insulated oil pipe 21, thermal expansion compensator 22, sand control packer 23, sand control pipe 24, gravel packing layer 25, steam injection perforated screen 26, interlayer thermal packer 27, steam injection pipeline plug 28, Artificial well bottom 29, oil layer 210 with poor vapor absorption capacity, and oil layer 211 with strong vapor absorption capacity. The selected general sand control well single-point layered steam injection string includes heat-insulated oil pipes and steam injection pipes connected sequentially from top to bottom. Interlayer heat-sensitive packer and steam injection perforated screen. The interlayer heat-sensitive packer is set on the inner wall of the sand control pipe and is located between two oil layers. The injected steam enters thr...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Such as image 3 As shown, there are three oil layers, and the oil layer with poor vapor absorption capacity is in the middle. It mainly includes heat-insulating oil pipe 31, thermal expansion compensator 32, sand control packer 33, sand control pipe 34, gravel packing layer 35, upper interlayer thermal packer 36, steam injection perforated screen 37, lower interlayer thermal Sensitive packer 38, steam injection pipeline plug 39, artificial well bottom 310, oil layer with poor steam absorption capacity 311, lower oil layer with strong steam absorption capacity 312, upper oil layer with strong steam absorption capacity 313. The selected general sand control well single-point layered steam injection string includes heat-insulated oil pipes and steam injection pipes connected sequentially from top to bottom. Interlayer heat-sensitive packers and steam injection perforated screens. There are two interlayer heat-sensitive packers set on the inner wall of the sand control pi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a general sand-prevention well single-point layered steam-injection method. Constitutions of a general sand-prevention well single-point layered steam-injection pipe column aredetermined preferentially specific to the steam absorption intensity of oil layers; and a steam injection pipeline of the general sand-prevention well single-point layered steam-injection pipe columncorresponds to the oil layer with the poor steam absorption capability firstly. When the layered steam-injection effect of a multilayered system steam huff and puff well is analyzed, the layered steam-injection effect is better than the layered steam-injection effect of general steam injection. The relative intensity of the steam absorption capability of all layer systems is determined accordingto the reservoir porosity, permeability, saturation and thickness of all the layer systems. Definite interlayers are arranged between all the layer systems of the steam huff and puff well. Single-point steam injection can be conducted to increase the steam absorption amount of the oil layer with the poor steam absorption capability, the layered steam-injection effect is realized, and the development effect of the multilayered system huff and puff well is improved to a certain extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heavy oil steam injection thermal recovery development technology, in particular to a single-point layered steam injection method for sand control wells in general. Background technique [0002] Most of the heavy oil reservoirs in Shengli Oilfield are multi-layer unconsolidated sandstone heavy oil reservoirs, and the multi-layer system is developed as a whole by steam stimulation, and the sand control technology is the external filling sand control technology of the multi-layer system cage. Due to the heterogeneity of the physical properties of the vertical reservoirs in the multi-layer unconsolidated sandstone reservoir, after multiple rounds of steam huff and puff, the production of each vertical reservoir will be uneven, and the huff and puff effect will become worse and worse. In order to improve the huff and puff effect of multi-layer reservoirs, layer-by-layer steam injection is an effective technology, and for sand-pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/24
CPCE21B43/24
Inventor 盖平原刘明赵晓谢志勤王超戴宇婷张鹏李友平姜泽菊逯国成
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP