The invention discloses a gap steam absorption device of a crystallizer cover plate, and belongs to the technical field of crystallizers, the gap steam absorption device comprises a gas collecting hood arranged above the crystallizer cover plate in a covering mode and a flow guide
assembly communicated with the gas collecting hood, the gas collecting hood covers a gap between the crystallizer cover plate and adjacent equipment, and the flow guide
assembly is communicated with the gas collecting hood. The flow guide
assembly is provided with a negative pressure connector, a regulating valve and a negative pressure air draft
system in a communicating mode. The device is simple in structure and convenient to disassemble and assemble, steam at a gap between a crystallizer cover plate and adjacent equipment is actively extracted by connecting an external negative pressure air draft
system, and the problems that a traditional passive sealing mode is prone to aging and failure and poor in sealing effect are fundamentally solved by adopting an active absorption mode; the steam collecting and sealing effects are far better than those of a traditional sealing method, and steam can be stably prevented from overflowing for a long time.