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Hydrophobic polysaccharide and its preparation method and application

A technology of hydrophobization and polysaccharides, applied in the field of hydrophobization polysaccharides and its preparation, can solve the problems of indole acetic acid failure, soil and water pollution, poor formulation of pesticides, etc., and achieve the effect of solving poor biocompatibility

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-02
BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The strong oxidizing properties of sodium hydroxide can easily make indole acetic acid ineffective, causing waste and polluting soil and water. It is urgent to solve the problem of poor formulations of pesticides

Method used

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  • Hydrophobic polysaccharide and its preparation method and application
  • Hydrophobic polysaccharide and its preparation method and application
  • Hydrophobic polysaccharide and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073]Example 1 Hydrophobized polysaccharide and its preparation method

[0074]The hydrophobized polysaccharide prepared in this example is the reaction of the hydroxyl group of dextran with glycylglycine, firstly prepare glycylglycine glucan ester, and then react with oleic acid, so that the carboxyl group of glycylglycine is esterified with oleic acid , Get hydrophobized dextran. The specific preparation method is as follows:

[0075]1. Dissolve 100g (0.01mol) dextran in 2L of N,N dimethylformamide (DMF), add 1.6g (0.01mol) amino-protected glycylglycine, add 1g catalyst DMAP and dehydrating agent DCC 10g, reacted at room temperature for 48h, filtered to remove the by-product dicyclohexylurea, the filtrate was added with a small amount of water to terminate the reaction, and 2L of absolute ethanol was added to obtain a white precipitate called glycylglycine glucan ester.

[0076]2. Add 100 g of glycylglycine glucan ester to 1L of 1N NAOH aqueous solution to remove the protective group to f...

Embodiment 2

[0079]Example 2 Hydrophobized polysaccharide and its preparation method

[0080]The specific preparation method is as follows:

[0081]1. Dissolve 100g (0.01mol) dextran in 4L of N,N dimethylformamide (DMF), add 3.2g (0.02mol) amino-protected glycylglycine, add 2g catalyst DMAP and dehydrant 20g of DCC, reacted at 40°C for 24h, filtered to remove the by-product dicyclohexylurea, the filtrate was added with a small amount of water to terminate the reaction, and 4L of anhydrous methanol was added to obtain a white precipitate called glycylglycine glucan ester.

[0082]2. Add 100 g of glycylglycine glucan ester to 2L of 1N NAOH aqueous solution to remove the protective group to free the amino group of glycylglycine, and distill the reaction system under reduced pressure to remove water.

[0083]3. Reconstitute the deprotected glycylglycine glucan ester 100g in 4L DMF, add 5.6g (0.02mol) oleic acid, add 2g catalyst DMAP and 20g dehydrating agent DCC, react at 40℃ for 24h, filter The by-product dicy...

Embodiment 3

[0084]Example 3 Hydrophobized polysaccharide and its preparation method

[0085]The specific preparation method is as follows:

[0086]1. Dissolve 100g (0.01mol) dextran in 1L of N,N dimethylformamide (DMF), add 2.4g (0.015mol) amino-protected glycylglycine, add 0.5g catalyst DMAP and dehydration Reagent DCC 5g, react at 50°C for 12h, filter to remove the by-product dicyclohexylurea, add a small amount of water to the filtrate to terminate the reaction, add 1L of absolute ethanol to obtain a white precipitate that is glycylglycine glucan ester.

[0087]2. Add 100g of glycylglycine glucan ester to 500ml of 1N NAOH aqueous solution to remove the protective group to free the amino group of glycylglycine, and distill the reaction system under reduced pressure to remove water.

[0088]3. Dissolve 100g of the above-mentioned deprotected glycylglycine glucan ester in 1LDMF, add 4.2g (0.015mol) oleic acid, add 0.5g catalyst DMAP and 5g dehydrating agent DCC, react at 50℃ for 12h, filter The by-product ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a hydrophobized polysaccharide as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The hydrophobized polysaccharide has a following structural general formula: G-P-O, wherein G is a polysaccharide or a disaccharide, P is an amino acid or a dipeptide, O is oleic acid, the G and the P are linked through an ester bond and hydroxyl of a polysaccharide, and the P and the O are linked through an amide bond. The hydrophobized polysaccharide provided by the invention has loading performance, and can load and disperse propyl gallate into an aqueous phase by hydrogen bonds and hydrophobization to prepare water-soluble propyl gallate drug-loaded particles; and the method provided by the invention successfully solves the problem of poor biocompatibility of the propyl gallate, and the hydrophobized polysaccharide can exert synergistic pharmacological action with the propyl gallate.

Description

Technical field[0001]The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials and organic synthesis, and specifically relates to a hydrophobized polysaccharide and a preparation method and application thereof.Background technique[0002]Propyl gallate is an oil-soluble antioxidant with antibacterial activity and is widely used in the field of food antioxidants. The general method of use is to first dissolve propyl gallate in vegetable oil, and then add it to food. But in some antibacterial and antioxidant fields that require water emulsions, propyl gallate has not been applied. For example, propyl gallate is non-toxic and has antibacterial activity, but due to the lack of emulsion products, it cannot be used in conjunction with mouthwashes. The antibacterial, anti-mildew and anti-oxidation of food, feed, medicine and Chinese medicinal materials also lack non-toxic and easy-to-use products.[0003]As a plant hormone, indole acetic acid is widely used in the field of agricultural...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08B37/02A01N37/40A01N43/38A01N25/04A01N25/02A01P3/00A01P21/00
CPCA01N25/02A01N25/04A01N37/40A01N43/38C08B37/0009C08B37/0024
Inventor 梁颖段贵新何正义王元元杨宇明凡波
Owner BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE