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Special disease knowledge graph construction method and device

A knowledge graph, disease-specific technology, applied in the creation of semantic tools, semi-structured data retrieval, semi-structured data query, etc., can solve the problem that the quality of labeling results is difficult to guarantee, affects the rationality of disease-specific knowledge graph knowledge, and is time-consuming It can reduce the consumption of human resources and time resources, improve the construction efficiency and the rationality of knowledge, and reduce the workload.

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-10
中国医学科学院医学信息研究所
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, when constructing a knowledge map of a specific disease, in the information extraction stage, the entity extraction model is generally constructed by manually labeling the data set to realize the extraction of entity information. low defects, and this method also has high requirements for the medical background of the labeling personnel. At the same time, the quality of the labeling results is often difficult to guarantee, correspondingly, it will have a negative impact on the training of the entity extraction model, and it is difficult to guarantee the accuracy of the entity recognition. Affects the knowledge rationality of the constructed disease knowledge map

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  • Special disease knowledge graph construction method and device

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Embodiment Construction

[0061] For the sake of reference and clarity, the technical terms, abbreviations or abbreviations used in the following text are summarized as follows:

[0062] Special disease knowledge map: It is a semantic network that describes the objectively existing entities, concepts and their relationships in a certain medical disease field. It uses semantic technology to express systematic, structured, and integrated medical field knowledge.

[0063] Named entity recognition: refers to identifying entities with specific meanings from text, mainly including two parts: (1) Entity boundary recognition, that is, identifying the position of the entity in the text; (2) Determining the entity category.

[0064] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of t...

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Abstract

The invention provides a special disease knowledge graph construction method and device. The method comprises the following steps of: on the basis of constructing a special disease knowledge system, extracting medical entity information by utilizing a pre-constructed entity extraction model; extracting attribute information and relation information of the medical entity on the basis of the specialdisease knowledge system; and based on the extracted information, building a knowledge map of the disease, wherein the entity extraction model is a model trained on the basis of a pre-labeled training data set, and the training data set is constructed by using medical word list matching in combination with manual auditing and labeling. When medical entities are extracted, the training data set required by entity extraction model training is constructed by using medical word list matching in combination with manual auditing and labeling, so that the workload of constructing the training data set can be reduced, the consumption of manpower resources and time resources is reduced, and meanwhile, the construction efficiency and knowledge rationality of a special disease knowledge map can alsobe improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of natural language processing, and in particular relates to a method and device for constructing a knowledge graph of a specific disease. Background technique [0002] Specialized disease knowledge map, which belongs to medical knowledge map, is a semantic network that describes objectively existing entities, concepts and their relationships in a certain disease field in medicine. It uses semantic technology to express systematization, structure, and integration. The knowledge in the medical field can be applied to various aspects such as disease screening and prediction, auxiliary clinical diagnosis, medical insurance risk prediction and medical knowledge popularization in the medical field. [0003] In order to have a better application in the medical field, it is very necessary to accurately construct the required specialized disease knowledge map. The construction of the medical knowledge map ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F16/36G06F16/951G06F16/953G06F16/83G16H50/70
CPCG16H50/70G06F16/367G06F16/83G06F16/951G06F16/953
Inventor 李姣覃露徐晓巍
Owner 中国医学科学院医学信息研究所
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