A New Method of Straightening Technology for Bimetal Composite Plate
A composite plate and new method technology, applied in the field of roller straightening, can solve the problems of reducing the accuracy of the straightening force model, low straightening precision, and unfavorable composite plate quality, so as to improve the straightening accuracy and product quality, and improve the straightening accuracy. Straightforward and precise effect
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Such as figure 1 As shown, in order to describe the present invention more clearly, the neutral layer offset of a single material metal plate is first analyzed
[0065] Assume that the upper part of the metal plate of a single material is subjected to straightening force, that is, the force is exerted along the negative direction of the Z axis, and BC is the central axis of the plate;
[0066] According to the knowledge of material mechanics, the Mises plastic equivalent stress formula is:
[0067]
[0068] σ x , σ y , σ z , τ xy , τ yz , τ zx - the six-axis stress component of the material,
[0069] k - the shear yield strength of the material;
[0070] If the Mises plastic equivalent stress formula is obtained from the principal stress, the equation can be reduced to:
[0071]
[0072] σ 1 , σ 2 , σ 3 —principal stress of the material;
[0073]In general plane strain problems, take σ 1 >σ 2 >σ 3 ; From the incremental theory:
[0074]
[0075...
Embodiment 2
[0156] In order to verify this method, a bimetal composite plate with S304 stainless steel as the cladding layer and Q235 carbon steel as the base layer is selected as the straightening material, and the 11-roll straightening machine in the laboratory is used as the straightening machine model. The thickness of straightening piece is 6mm, the ratio of multi-layer base layer is 1:5, and the width is 50mm. The yield strength of S304 stainless steel is 205MPa, the elastic modulus is 200GPa, and Poisson's ratio is 0.247; the yield strength of Q235 stainless steel is 235MPa, the elastic modulus is 210GPa, and Poisson's ratio is 0.3. The bending amount at the inlet and outlet of the straightening machine is -2.5mm / -0.5mm. The measured straightening force is 10.93KN, the theoretically calculated straightening force is 11.47KN, and the error is 4.94%.
[0157] The process is as follows:
[0158] (1) According to the product specification, use the formula (1) to obtain the offset e w...
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