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Method for rapidly and accurately measuring content of vitamin C in flue-cured tobacco

A technology for accurate determination of vitamin C, applied in the preparation of test samples, color/spectral characteristic measurement, etc., can solve the problems of detection interference, vitamin C instability, inaccurate detection data, etc., and achieve high reliability and reproducibility , Simple operation, stable solution medium

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-17
YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

But in the prior art, adopt ultraviolet light spectrophotometry to detect the vitamin C content in the tobacco leaf, can cover vitamin C content because of the chlorophyll in the tobacco leaf and phenolic substance, cause detection data inaccurate; And when the sample processing before detection, The solvent used may also cause the instability of vitamin C, thereby affecting the reproducibility of the test results; in addition, the inappropriate UV wavelength and solvent coordination during the detection of ultraviolet spectrophotometry will also make other substances contained in the tobacco leaves and solvents interfere with the detection, thus affecting the accuracy and reproducibility of the detection results
Due to the aforementioned reasons, the ultraviolet spectrophotometric method for the detection of vitamin C content in tobacco leaves is not currently used as one of the routine options for tobacco leaf detection, and is only discussed and applied in some experiments.

Method used

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  • Method for rapidly and accurately measuring content of vitamin C in flue-cured tobacco

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Determination of vitamin C content in safflower Dajinyuan flue-cured tobacco produced in Baoshan, Yunnan.

[0036] S100: Pipette the vitamin C standard solution with a concentration of 0.1 mg / mL into the container, add distilled water to make the vitamin C concentration constant to 0.001 mg / mL, 0.002 mg / mL, 0.003 mg / mL, 0.004 mg / mL, 0.006 mg / mL mg / mL, 0.008 mg / mL, 0.01 mg / mL, using distilled water as a reference, using ultraviolet spectrophotometry with a wavelength of 245nm to measure the absorbance Ⅰ of the vitamin C solution of each concentration, and then using the concentration Ⅰ and absorbance of the vitamin C solution Ⅰ is used as the abscissa and ordinate respectively, connect the points corresponding to the concentration Ⅰ and absorbance Ⅰ of the above-mentioned vitamin C solutions of various concentrations to make a standard curve ( figure 1 ), get the formula corresponding to the standard curve according to the standard curve: y=0.0507x+0.0792.

[0037] S200...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Determination of vitamin C content in Cuibi No. 1 (CB-1) flue-cured tobacco produced in Sanming, Fujian.

[0042] S100: same as embodiment 1.

[0043]S200: Pulverize the flue-cured tobacco leaves of Cuibi No. 1 (CB-1) produced in Sanming, Fujian, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve, weigh 0.20g of the sieved tobacco powder sample, put it into a 100mL triangular flask, add 10mL of it to a concentration of 1.0 % hydrochloric acid and 1.5g of powdered activated carbon, placed in a shaker for 10min (oscillation frequency: 200Hz), then filtered with qualitative filter paper, and 1 mL of the filtrate was distilled to 50 mL with distilled water for later use.

[0044] S300: Use distilled water as a blank, measure the filtrate after constant volume by ultraviolet spectrophotometry with a wavelength of 245nm, and obtain the absorbance II of the filtrate after constant volume is 0.16, and find the corresponding concentration from the standard curve in S100 according to the absorbanc...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Determination of vitamin C content in Yunyan 87 flue-cured tobacco produced in Chenzhou, Hunan.

[0048] S100: same as embodiment 1.

[0049] S200: crush the flue-cured tobacco leaves of Yunyan 87 produced in Chenzhou, Hunan Province, through a 40-mesh sieve, weigh 0.20 g of the sieved tobacco powder sample, put it into a 150 mL conical flask, add 10 mL of 1.0% hydrochloric acid and 1.5 g of powder Activated carbon, placed in a shaking table and vibrated for 8 minutes (oscillation frequency 200Hz), then filtered with qualitative filter paper, absorbed 1 mL of the filtrate and distilled to 50 mL with distilled water for later use.

[0050] S300: Use distilled water as a blank, measure the filtrate after constant volume by ultraviolet spectrophotometry with a wavelength of 245nm, and obtain the absorbance II of the filtrate after constant volume is 0.12, and find the corresponding concentration from the standard curve in S100 according to the absorbance II Ⅱ is 0.72 mg.g...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for rapidly and accurately measuring the content of vitamin C in flue-cured tobacco. The method comprises taking a vitamin C standard solution, adding distilled waterto a constant volume to obtain a plurality of I-dimensional C solutions with different concentrations, taking the distilled water as a reference, determining the absorbance I of each concentration-dimensional vitamin C solution at the maximum absorption wavelength, taking the concentration I and the absorbance I of each concentration-dimensional C solution as a standard curve, and obtaining a corresponding formula according to the standard curve; crushing and sieving to-be-detected tobacco leaves, putting a tobacco powder sample into a container, adding hydrochloric acid and activated carbon,oscillating in a shaking table, filtering, sucking filtrate, and adding distilled water to a constant volume for later use; and taking distilled water as a blank, measuring the volume-fixed solution by using an ultraviolet spectrophotometry to obtain the absorbance II of the volume-fixed solution, finding out the corresponding concentration II from the standard curve according to the absorbance II, and calculating the content of vitamin C in the tobacco to be measured according to the concentration II. According to the method, the content of vitamin C in the flue-cured tobacco can be rapidly and accurately measured, and compared with other methods, the method is cheap and high in reproducibility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tobacco detection, and in particular relates to a method for quickly and accurately measuring the content of vitamin C in flue-cured tobacco, which is simple, feasible, accurate, reliable and has good reproducibility. Background technique [0002] Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is widely found in fruits, foods, Chinese medicinal materials, and plants. It is a water-soluble vitamin that can prevent gum bleeding and shrinkage, improve human immunity, and have certain effects on scurvy, arteriosclerosis, and anemia. curative effect. In the existing technology, the most conventional determination methods of vitamin C content include ultraviolet light spectrophotometry, iodometric method, potentiometric titration, 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol titration, high performance liquid chromatography, fluorescence photometry method, atomic absorption method, etc., but the instruments of atomic absorption met...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/34G01N21/33
CPCG01N1/34G01N21/33
Inventor 陈颐李军营尹志超何聪莲胡彬彬董香娥邹聪明赵高坤姜永雷任可杨学书沈燕金杨世波
Owner YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI
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