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A Measuring Method of Array Hole Through Porosity Based on Optical Fiber Displacement Sensor

A displacement sensor and measurement method technology, applied in the field of measurement, can solve the problems of inability to measure the through hole rate, poor feasibility, etc., and achieve the effect of high degree of automation and high measurement efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-03
CHENGDU AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This detection method is only suitable for parts with fewer holes, and is less feasible for parts with more holes
The sound-absorbing structure on the aircraft is composed of a large number of arrays of blind holes, and the existing measurement methods cannot measure the through-hole ratio

Method used

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  • A Measuring Method of Array Hole Through Porosity Based on Optical Fiber Displacement Sensor
  • A Measuring Method of Array Hole Through Porosity Based on Optical Fiber Displacement Sensor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions, as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a method for measuring the through-hole ratio of an array hole based on an optical fiber displacement sensor drives the optical fiber displacement sensor to move at a constant distance from the surface of the part through a numerical control device, and the moving track passes through the axis of the hole to be measured, thereby judging whether it is a through hole, a non-hole, or a hole. Any one of the blind holes; and draw the distance-displacement relationship diagram output by the fiber optic sensor, and calculate the through-hole ratio based on this diagram.

[0026] It should be noted that through the above improvements, the numerical control equipment drives the optical fiber displacement sensor to move along the moving track while keeping the distance above the surface of the part. When measuring, the optical fiber displacement sensor will emit light be...

Embodiment 2

[0028] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the above embodiments, such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, further, in order to better realize the present invention, the following steps are specifically included:

[0029] Step S1: formulate the measurement trajectory according to the position of the hole on the surface of the part, and set the distance between the optical fiber displacement sensor and the surface of the part to always be a constant distance d0;

[0030] Step S2: Control the optical fiber displacement sensor to move along the measurement track through the numerical control equipment, and collect the distance ds between the optical fiber displacement sensor and the surface of the part in real time;

[0031] Step S3: Set the displacement of the optical fiber displacement sensor along the measurement track as S; draw the relationship between the distance ds and the displacement S of the real-time collected optical fiber displacement sensor from the...

Embodiment 3

[0037] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the above embodiments, such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, further, in order to better realize the judging method in the step S4 of the present invention, it specifically refers to: the depth of the set hole is H; the judging condition for the depth of the hole on the surface of the part is:

[0038] The detection area is a through hole: d(s)-d0>0.8H;

[0039] The detection area is non-hole: d(s)-d0<0.2H;

[0040] The detection area is a blind hole: 0.2H

[0041] It should be noted that, through the above improvements,

[0042] Other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of the foregoing embodiments, so details are not repeated here.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for measuring the through-hole ratio of an array hole based on an optical fiber displacement sensor. The optical fiber displacement sensor is driven by a numerical control device to move at a constant distance from the part surface, and the moving track passes through the axis of the hole to be measured, thereby judging whether it is a through hole or a non-hole. , any one of blind holes; and draw the distance-displacement relationship diagram output by the optical fiber sensor, and calculate the through-hole ratio based on this diagram. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is mainly used for the measurement of the through-porosity of dense and large array holes, and has high degree of automation and high measurement efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of measurement, in particular to a method for measuring the through-porosity of an array hole based on an optical fiber displacement sensor. Background technique [0002] Holes are common processing structural features in manufacturing projects such as aircraft and automobiles, and they exist in large numbers on structures such as frames, beams, skins, and wall panels. According to statistics, there are millions of holes on an aircraft, and even tens of thousands of holes on some single parts, such as the sound-absorbing holes of the aircraft. The quality problem of the hole on the part directly affects the assembly of the structure or the performance indicators of the product, so the inspection of the hole of the part is an important link in the quality control of the product. [0003] At present, the detection of holes in enterprises mainly uses general-purpose measuring tools, such as plug-type plug gaug...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01B11/14G01B11/22
CPCG01B11/14G01B11/22
Inventor 朱绪胜申皓刘蕾
Owner CHENGDU AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY GROUP