A kind of lilac mushroom cultivation method

A technology of lilac mushroom and planting method, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of limited natural resources, unguaranteed quality, low yield, etc., and achieve economic benefits and economical seed production The effect of improving time and output

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-26
仁怀酱香白酒科研所
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

As a rare edible and medicinal fungus, lilac mushroom has high research and development value, but so far the main source is wild collection, its natural resources are limited, and the quality cannot be guaranteed. Although there are already artificial cultivation of lilac mushroom strains, However, the existing cultivation method takes a long time to produce mushrooms, and the yield is low, so it is impossible to carry out industrialization promotion

Method used

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  • A kind of lilac mushroom cultivation method
  • A kind of lilac mushroom cultivation method
  • A kind of lilac mushroom cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for planting lilac mushrooms, comprising the following steps:

[0021] a. Mother species culture: Collect local wild fresh lilac fruiting bodies, use tissue separation method to extract aseptic fruiting bodies and place them on PDA medium, cultivate them at 20-25°C for 7-10 days, and obtain the mother species. Store in refrigerator for later use;

[0022] b. Liquid strain culture: pick 3-5 pieces of good-growing mother species and put them into conical flasks filled with 200mL enriched PDA liquid medium, and cultivate them in a constant temperature shaker at 25°C and a speed of 150 r / min. 7-10 days to obtain liquid strains; the enriched PDA liquid medium composition is: 300 grams of potatoes, 2 grams of yeast, 1 gram of soybean peptone, 15 grams of glucose, 0.3 grams of magnesium sulfate, 0.5 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, add water Set the volume to 1000 ml, and the pH value is 7.0;

[0023] c. Preparation of cultivars: select a 650mL tissue cultur...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A method for planting lilac mushrooms, comprising the following steps:

[0032] a. Mother species culture: Collect local wild fresh lilac fruiting bodies, use tissue separation method to extract aseptic fruiting bodies and place them on PDA medium, cultivate them at 20-25°C for 7-10 days, and obtain the mother species. Store in refrigerator for later use;

[0033] b. Liquid strain culture: pick 3-5 pieces of good-growing mother species and put them into conical flasks filled with 200mL enriched PDA liquid medium, and cultivate them in a constant temperature shaker at 25°C and a speed of 150 r / min. 7-10 days to obtain liquid strains; the enriched PDA liquid medium composition is: 300 grams of potatoes, 2 grams of yeast, 1 gram of soybean peptone, 15 grams of glucose, 0.3 grams of magnesium sulfate, 0.5 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, add water Set the volume to 1000 ml, and the pH value is 7.0;

[0034] c. Preparation of cultivars: Use a 650mL tissue culture b...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for planting lilac mushrooms, comprising the following steps: a. cultivation of mother species; b. cultivation of liquid strains; c. preparation of cultivars; d. fermentation of cultivation materials; ; g. fruiting management; h. harvesting. The present invention fully optimizes and combines liquid and solid strain production techniques, adopts enriched PDA medium to cultivate liquid strains, and then inoculates an appropriate amount of liquid strains on wheat solid medium to cultivate cultivars, and the solid cultivated strains of wheat grow in about 10 days. Full mycelium can be used, which greatly shortens the culture time of the strain; make full use of local sorghum stalks, cow dung and other raw materials to plant lilac mushrooms, and the mushrooms will start about 25 days after the mycelium is covered with soil, which not only solves the problem of environmental pollution , and recycle the by-products of agricultural and animal husbandry, turn waste into treasure, and increase the economic income of farmers; the process is simple, the pollution rate is low, the bacteria are pure, the cost of raw materials is low, the fruiting is stable, and the output is high, which is suitable for industrialization promotion .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting edible fungi, in particular to a planting method of lilac mushrooms. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the liquor industry in Renhuai City, 300,000 mu of organic sorghum has been planted in the city, and the annual output of sorghum straw has reached 150,000 tons. With the rise of the cattle breeding industry in rural areas, the amount of cow dung has increased rapidly and piled up continuously, which has brought serious harm to the ecological environment and people's lives. Lilac mushroom is a kind of wild rare medicinal and edible fungus that belongs to the order of Agaricaceae, the family of white mushrooms, and the genus Agaricus. It is as famous as matsutake and boletus. It is delicious and fragrant, rich in vitamins, proteins and polysaccharides. Regular consumption can enhance the body's immunity, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-oxidation and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40
Inventor 唐平华杨杰黄亿玉光惠何菲王程成王林王蕾王迁陈刚黄旋
Owner 仁怀酱香白酒科研所
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