Ecological fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology for fruits and vegetables, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of excessive heavy metal and pesticide residues, pollute the growing environment of crops, and low economic benefits of fruit and vegetable planting, so as to reduce the use of fertilizers, protect the soil environment, and improve the value of land use. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-04
绵阳市安州区开创农业开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, my country's agricultural production has used a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides for many years, resulting in soil compaction and hardening, heavy metals and pesticide residues exceeding the standard, which greatly pollute the growth environment of crops. At the same time, there are obstacles to continuous cropping in fruit and vegetable planting, which seriously affects the growth of fruits and vegetables The economic benefits of fruit and vegetable cultivation are getting lower and lower

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for planting and cultivating ecological fruits and vegetables, comprising the steps of:

[0026] (1) Build fish ponds, set up vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations around the fish ponds, deep plow the land of the vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations, apply poultry manure after fermentation in the fermentation tank, and plant two seasons in the vegetable plantations Vegetables, among which the vegetables in the first season are lettuce, rape, cabbage, and water spinach, and the vegetables in the second season are tomatoes, cucumbers, and eggplants; apples, pears, and peaches are planted in the fruit tree plantation, and the fruit trees are set in the fruit tree plantation after one year. poultry farming areas;

[0027] (2) The fish pond is equipped with drainage pipes, and the drainage pipes are connected with reservoirs for regular watering of vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations; aquatic plants are planted in fish ponds, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A method for planting and cultivating ecological fruits and vegetables, comprising the steps of:

[0033] (1) Build fish ponds, set up vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations around the fish ponds, deep plow the land of the vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations, apply poultry manure after fermentation in the fermentation tank, and plant two seasons in the vegetable plantations Vegetables, including cherry radish, white radish, and zucchini in the first season, beans, eggplant, and pumpkin in the second season; apples, kiwis, and citrus are planted in the fruit tree plantation, and poultry is set in the fruit tree plantation after one year of planting the fruit trees breeding area;

[0034] (2) The fish pond is equipped with drainage pipes, and the drainage pipes are connected with reservoirs for regular watering of vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations; aquatic plants are planted in fish ponds, and aquatic plants are regularly salvaged; A...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A method for planting and cultivating ecological fruits and vegetables, comprising the steps of:

[0040] (1) Build fish ponds, set up vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations around the fish ponds, deep plow the land of the vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations, apply poultry manure after fermentation in the fermentation tank, and plant two seasons in the vegetable plantations Vegetables, the vegetables in the first season are rapeseed, spinach, spinach, zucchini, and the vegetables in the second season are beans, potatoes, and sweet potatoes; peaches, August melons, and citrus are planted in the fruit tree plantation, and the fruit trees are planted in the fruit tree plantation one year later. Set up poultry breeding areas;

[0041](2) The fish pond is equipped with drainage pipes, and the drainage pipes are connected with reservoirs for regular watering of vegetable plantations and fruit tree plantations; aquatic plants are planted in fish ponds, a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture and discloses an ecological fruit and vegetable planting and cultivation method. The method is characterized in that land is separated intoa fish pond, a vegetable planting garden and a fruit tree planting garden, the vegetable planting garden and the fruit tree planting garden are arranged on the outer side of the fish pond, the fish pond is provided with a draining pipe, and the draining pie is connected with a water storage tank; water in the water storage tank is used for watering the vegetable planting garden and the fruit treeplanting garden; a poultry cultivation area is arranged in the fruit tree planting garden; a fermentation tank is arranged outside the poultry cultivation area, and manure from the poultry cultivationarea is fermented in the fermentation tank and then is used as the fertilizer for the vegetable planting garden and the fruit tree planting garden. The method has the advantages that fish cultivation, fruit and vegetable planting and poultry cultivation are combined, land utilization value is increased, agricultural waste and poultry manure generated during cultivation are comprehensively utilized and fermented into organic fertilizer applied to fruit and vegetable planting and fish cultivation, the use of chemical fertilizer and feed is reduced greatly, ecological environment protection is achieved, and economic benefits are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture and relates to an ecological fruit and vegetable planting and breeding method. Background technique [0002] Ecological agriculture is a new stage of agricultural development. At present, ecological agriculture has shown a trend of large-scale, large-scale and specialization. With the increase of population and the continuous development of industry, the usable land for planting is decreasing day by day. The establishment of a reasonable agricultural ecosystem plays an important role in the effective use of agricultural resources, the sustainable development of agricultural production and the maintenance of a good human living environment. [0003] At present, my country's agricultural production has used a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides for many years, resulting in soil compaction and hardening, heavy metals and pesticide residues exceeding the standard, which greatly pol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/15A01G22/05A01G22/25A01K61/10A01K67/02A01K63/00A01K63/04C05G1/00
CPCA01G17/005A01K63/00A01K63/04A01K67/02A01K61/10A01G22/05A01G22/15A01G22/25C05B1/02C05B7/00C05F1/002C05F3/00C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02A40/81
Inventor 姜华
Owner 绵阳市安州区开创农业开发有限责任公司
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