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Egg white derived biomass charcoal loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material and preparation method thereof

A technology of silver nanoparticles and biochar, which is applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of not meeting the application requirements of energy storage devices, low energy density of energy storage devices, and low electric double layer capacitance, so as to improve structural stability and recycling Life, reduce equivalent series resistance, improve the effect of specific capacitance

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-17
NORTHEAST DIANLI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this study successfully prepared biomass-derived carbon materials, the specific capacitance of the materials is low, which still cannot meet the application requirements of energy storage devices (S.Sankar, Abu Talha Aqueel Ahmed, Akbar I.Inamdar, HyunsikIm, Young Bin Im, Youngmin Lee, Deuk Young Kim, Sejoon Lee. Biomass-derived ultrathin mesoporous graphitic carbon nanoflakes as stable electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors, Materials and Design, 2019, 169, 107688)
[0004] From the above analysis, it can be seen that although carbon materials have high cycle stability as supercapacitor electrode materials, they provide low electric double layer capacitance, resulting in low energy density for assembled energy storage devices.

Method used

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  • Egg white derived biomass charcoal loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • Egg white derived biomass charcoal loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • Egg white derived biomass charcoal loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1, this embodiment is a method for preparing an egg white-derived biochar-loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material, which includes using egg white as a carbon source to prepare a biochar-loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0024] (1) Add excess 1mol / L silver nitrate solution dropwise into 20mL egg white, stir for 10min, and centrifuge to separate the product;

[0025] (2) the product obtained in step (1) is washed three times with ultrapure water;

[0026] (3) the product washed through step (2) is washed three times with absolute ethanol;

[0027] (4) drying the product washed in step (3) in a forced air drying oven at 60° C. for 72 hours;

[0028] (5) Move the product obtained in step (4) into a high-temperature tube furnace, and react at 600° C. for 1 h under a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain an electrode material of egg white-derived biomass charcoal loaded with silver nanoparticles, which is multi-hete...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Example 2, a method for preparing an egg white-derived biochar-loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material in this example, comprising using egg white as a carbon source to prepare a biochar-loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0030] (1) Add excess 2mol / L silver nitrate solution dropwise into 20mL egg white, stir for 10min, and centrifuge to separate the product;

[0031] (2) the product obtained in step (1) is washed three times with ultrapure water;

[0032] (3) the product washed through step (2) is washed three times with absolute ethanol;

[0033](4) drying the product washed in step (3) in a forced air drying oven at 60° C. for 72 hours;

[0034] (5) Move the product obtained in step (4) into a high-temperature tube furnace, and react at 700° C. for 2 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain an electrode material of egg white-derived biomass charcoal loaded with silver nanoparticles, and the obtained materi...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Example 3, a method for preparing an egg white-derived biochar-loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material in this example, comprising using egg white as a carbon source to prepare a biochar-loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0036] (1) Add excess 3mol / L silver nitrate solution dropwise into 20mL egg white, stir for 10min, and centrifuge to separate the product;

[0037] (2) the product obtained in step (1) is washed three times with ultrapure water;

[0038] (3) the product washed through step (2) is washed three times with absolute ethanol;

[0039] (4) drying the product washed in step (3) in a forced air drying oven at 60° C. for 72 hours;

[0040] (5) Move the product obtained in step (4) into a high-temperature tube furnace, and react at 700° C. for 3 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain an electrode material of egg white-derived biomass charcoal loaded with silver nanoparticles, and the obtained mater...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an egg white derived biomass charcoal loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The material is characterized in that the characteristicthat protein in egg white carries negative charge functional groups is utilized, the egg white is selected as a biomass carbon source, the protein denaturation reaction with metal silver ions with positive charges is carried out, a multi-heteroatom doped biomass charcoal loaded silver nanoparticle electrode material is prepared through one-step high-temperature heat treatment reaction on the premise of not using other chemical reagents by utilizing the distribution uniformity of atoms and charges of biomass, and the obtained material has a stable super-large sheet structure and excellent electrochemical performance. The method has the advantages of being scientific, reasonable, safe, easy to implement, simple, low in cost, controllable in product morphology and structure and the like, is suitable for the batch production of biomass charcoal loaded silver nanoparticle electrode materials, and can also be expanded to be used for the controllable and macro preparation of biomass charcoalloaded other metal elementary substance electrode materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of materials, and in particular relates to the preparation of electrode materials for supercapacitors, and relates to an electrode material of egg white derived biomass charcoal loaded with silver nanoparticles and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the increasing consumption of non-renewable energy in the world and the deteriorating environmental pollution caused by the use of fossil energy, people urgently need to develop and utilize renewable clean energy, and develop new energy storage devices and technologies to achieve low-carbon, low-carbon energy. Sustainable development, and then meet the needs of human social progress and economic development. As a new type of electrochemical energy storage device, supercapacitors have been studied for their advantages such as high power density, fast charge / discharge rate, long cycle life, high use safety and wide application temperat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/36H01G11/42H01G11/86
CPCH01G11/36H01G11/42H01G11/86
Inventor 关晓辉杨柳杨阳王世豪楚华
Owner NORTHEAST DIANLI UNIVERSITY
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