A kind of high-toughness non-crystalline copolyester flame-retardant foam and preparation method thereof

A flame-retardant foam and non-crystalline technology, applied in the field of foam materials, can solve the problems of non-crystalline copolyester foam toughness, non-crystalline copolyester flammability, and inconsistent melt strength, etc., to achieve uniform and effective foaming, improve Flame retardant performance, effect of reducing surface energy

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
CHINA RESOURCES PACKAGING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the current non-crystalline copolyester is flammable and brittle, and its melt strength is prone to inconsistent in the foaming process, resulting in instability in the foaming process, and the obtained non-crystalline copolyester Problems such as insufficient toughness of ester foam

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of high-toughness non-crystalline copolyester flame-retardant foam and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of high-toughness non-crystalline copolyester flame-retardant foam and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of high-toughness non-crystalline copolyester flame-retardant foam and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0041] Preparation of additive masterbatch:

[0042] According to the ratio of the mixture in Table 2, add it into the internal mixer-single-screw granulation equipment, extrude into strands, cut into pellets, and prepare the additive masterbatch for high-toughness non-crystalline copolymer resin flame-retardant foam. Among them, the temperature of the single screw is set to 90°C, 90°C, 90°C, and the speed is set to 80RPM. EMA (ARKEMA, 29MA03), GMA (DOW in the United States), EVA (DuPont, 250), polyphosphonate flame retardant (Zhuangjing, HM1100 particles), CEPPA flame retardant (Xijia Chemical), DOPO (Xijia Chemical ), PMDA (created by Wuhan Yuancheng), oxazoline BOZ (self-synthesized), hexamethylene diisocyanate ( HDI, Yantai Wanhua), 1076, 168 antioxidants (BASF), 1222 antioxidants (Candis).

[0043] Table 2 Multifunctional Masterbatch Proportion

[0044]

Embodiment 1

[0046] Weigh 92 parts of PETG (dried at 65°C for 6 hours, the same below) and 8 parts of additive masterbatch 1, and send them into the above-mentioned foam molding equipment through an independent metering unit for continuous extrusion and foaming. The extrusion temperature of ZE40 is: 60°C, 120°C, 180°C, 210°C, 215°C, 215°C, 215°C, 215°C, and the screw speed is set at 80rpm. KE90 single screw temperature is 200°C, 200°C, 200°C, 200°C, 200°C, 200°C, speed setting 6rpm, supercritical CO 2 The injection rate is about 2kg / h. In addition, the same proportioning mixture is metered into the Φ35 twin-screw extruder for granulation. Proofing by injection molding machine to obtain a 10mm wide, 4mm thick unnotched impact sample, and test the oxygen index.

Embodiment 2

[0048] Weigh 92 parts of PETG and 8 parts of additive masterbatch 2, and send them into the above-mentioned foam molding equipment through independent metering units for continuous extrusion and foaming. The extrusion temperature of ZE40 is: 60°C, 120°C, 180°C, 210°C, 215°C, 215°C, 215°C, 215°C, and the screw speed is set at 80rpm. KE90 single screw temperature is 200°C, 200°C, 200°C, 200°C, 200°C, 200°C, speed setting 6rpm, supercritical CO 2 The injection rate is about 2kg / h. In addition, the same proportioning mixture is metered into the Φ35 twin-screw extruder for granulation. Proofing by injection molding machine to obtain a 10mm wide, 4mm thick unnotched impact sample, and test the oxygen index.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
shear strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-toughness non-crystalline copolyester flame-retardant foam and a preparation method thereof. The non-crystalline copolyester foam is obtained by blending and foaming non-crystalline copolyester and multifunctional masterbatch, wherein the multifunctional masterbatch is composed of 25-50 parts by weight of toughened and compatibilized low-melting point carrier resin, 40-60 It consists of halogen-free flame retardant in parts by weight, 5-10 parts of tackifier and 2-5 parts of antioxidant, and is prepared by internal mixer-single-screw combined equipment. The obtained amorphous copolyester foam material has high toughness, excellent elongation, oxygen index (LOI) ≥ 27%, combustion level above B2, high compressive strength and shear strength and other excellent characteristics, which can meet the requirements of aerospace, wind power, etc. , rail transit and other high-end applications.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of foam materials, in particular to a high-toughness non-crystalline copolyester flame-retardant foam material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Amorphous copolyester is a transparent plastic, and the commonly used comonomers are 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol (CHDM) or neopentyl glycol (NPG). It is a polycondensation product of terephthalic acid (TPA), ethylene glycol (EG) and CHDM / NPG three monomers by the transesterification method. Compared with PET, it has more CHDM / NPG comonomers and has its uniqueness. With the increase of the comonomer CHDM / NPG, the melting point decreased, the glass transition temperature increased, the crystallinity decreased, and finally an amorphous polymer was formed. Generally, 30-40 parts of CHDM in PETG (Polyethylene terephthalateco-1,4-cylclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate) is suitable, and the content of CHDM in PCTG is more than 50%. [0003] A...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J9/12C08J3/22C08L67/02C08L23/08C08L85/02C08K5/00C08K5/5313C08K5/09C08K5/353C08K5/526C08K5/29
CPCC08J9/122C08J9/0061C08J9/0038C08J9/0023C08J9/0028C08J3/226C08J2203/08C08J2203/06C08J2367/02C08J2423/08C08J2485/02
Inventor施文照柳祚龙韦景然
OwnerCHINA RESOURCES PACKAGING MATERIALS CO LTD